The Importance of Natural Feeding in a Child’s Development

Today, beauty standards and elegance remain pressing topics among women. At the same time, many young mothers are unjustifiably giving up natural breastfeeding. Concerns such as body shape, the risk of infection in breast milk, or the belief that formula contains more vitamins are often cited as reasons — but let’s take a closer look: are artificial formulas truly beneficial?

Yes, formula milk does provide energy for infants. Its iron and B-group vitamins support muscle and brain development.

However, despite these benefits, there are also significant downsides. A common issue among infants—bloating—is actually an allergic reaction to artificial feeding. Moreover, since the baby’s digestive system is not yet fully developed, constipation often occurs.

An excess of gluten in formulas can also lead to iron deficiency, resulting in anemia.

Although some young mothers choose this method for the sake of convenience or body image, scientific research has proven that artificial feeding can negatively affect not only the child’s physical health but also their emotional and intellectual development.

1. Weakening of the Immune System

Breast milk contains immunoglobulin A (IgA), lactoferrin, lysozyme, and many vital micro and macro elements that strengthen the infant’s immunity, acting as a natural vaccine against respiratory and intestinal infections.

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), illness and mortality rates are significantly lower among breastfed infants compared to those fed artificially.

2. Risk of Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders

Artificial feeding can cause excess protein and calorie accumulation in the infant’s body. Over time, this increases the risk of obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes.

3. Psychological Developmental Changes

Breastfeeding naturally fosters a strong emotional bond between mother and child. This closeness helps the baby feel safe and secure, forming the foundation for future emotional and social development. In contrast, artificial feeding reduces this connection, often leading to sleep disturbances and frequent crying.

Moreover, breastfeeding provides not only emotional intimacy but also physiological benefits, such as the natural spacing of pregnancies through lactational amenorrhea.

Conclusion

This period is not merely about feeding a child—it is a shared emotional journey filled with love and trust. Breast milk nourishes the body, but a mother’s care nourishes the soul. Therefore, natural breastfeeding is the key to a healthy generation and joyful motherhood.

Shokhida Nazirova was born in 2004 in Andijan city. She is the founder of the “Osiyo Academy” art studio. She serves as the ambassador of several international organizations in Uzbekistan.

She is the author of more than 20 scientific articles. She is fluent in Russian, Turkish, and German.

Mother Tongue — The Pride of Our Nation

October 21 is the day when the Uzbek language was granted the status of the state language.

The mother tongue is the most precious and sacred language for every human being. From the moment a person is born, they begin to know the world through the words of their loved ones and the lullabies of their mother. Even if they do not yet understand those words, they can feel their warmth and love. That is why, when a child begins to speak, their first words are in their native language.

Language is the mirror of our nation — its past, present, and future. Through our mother tongue, we express our thoughts, share our dreams and hopes, and ease our pain. Every nation takes pride in its language, and we Uzbeks are proud to have the Uzbek language — a rich, refined language with a thousand-year history.

Our history, culture, and traditions live within our mother tongue. Therefore, each of us must love our language, preserve it, and strive to use it beautifully and correctly. Indifference to one’s language means indifference to one’s identity. Our language is our national pride and spiritual foundation. Protecting and developing it is a sacred duty for every one of us.

A person who cherishes their mother tongue listens to their heart — because our language is the pure and sincere voice of our soul.

Bahodirova Nozanin Bahodirovna was born on July 6, 2009, in the village of Dehqonobod, Shofirkon District, Bukhara Region. She began her education at Secondary School No. 20 in Shofirkon District. Currently, she is a first-year student at the Vocational and Technical College located in the same district. As a young and talented creator, Nozanin is not only deeply studying English and mathematics but is also one of the most successful students of various Personal Development courses led by mentors such as Shokhida Yusupova and Roziyajon Ro‘zmetova. She is also an active member of the “Founders School” Club under the “Qizlar Ovozi” Academy, where she continues to develop her leadership skills, creativity, and personal growth.

The Topical Issues of Linguistics

Abstract: Linguistics, as the scientific study of language, is one of the most dynamic and rapidly developing fields in modern science. Today, it faces numerous topical issues connected with globalization, digital communication, multilingualism, and cultural interaction. This article explores the current problems of linguistics, focusing on the influence of technology, language policy, and the preservation of linguistic diversity.

Introduction

Language is the main means of human communication and the foundation of culture and identity. The 21st century has brought significant changes to linguistic research due to social, technological, and cultural transformations. Modern linguistics does not only study grammar and phonetics but also investigates how language functions in society, digital spaces, and intercultural communication. Understanding the current issues in linguistics helps researchers find ways to preserve and develop languages in the era of globalization

Main Part

One of the most urgent problems of linguistics today is language endangerment and preservation. Thousands of languages around the world are on the verge of extinction due to migration, urbanization, and the dominance of global languages such as English and Chinese. Linguists are working to document endangered languages and maintain their cultural heritage through digital archives and educational programs.

Another pressing issue is the impact of technology on language. The rise of the Internet, artificial intelligence, and social media has led to new forms of communication — online slang, abbreviations, and emoji-based expression. These changes have created a new field of study known as digital linguistics, which examines how technology shapes language use and development.

Additionally, multilingualism and language policy have become central concerns in linguistics. As people migrate and cultures interact, societies become more linguistically diverse. Governments must therefore develop fair language policies that support both national and minority languages, ensuring linguistic equality and access to education.

Finally, computational linguistics — the intersection of language and computer science — has gained enormous importance. It helps improve translation systems, speech recognition, and natural language processing, making human–computer interaction more effective and natural.

Conclusion

Linguistics today is not only a theoretical science but also a practical discipline that affects education, technology, and social harmony. The study of topical issues such as digital communication, language preservation, and multilingualism is essential for the sustainable development of global society. The future of linguistics lies in combining traditional knowledge with innovative approaches to better understand how language evolves and how it can continue to unite people across cultures and generations.

Sotivoldiyeva Nargiza Shokirjon qizi was born on September 30, 2002, in Chortoq district, Namangan region. She graduated from Specialized School No. 53 in her district and later completed her higher education at Namangan State University, majoring in the Uzbek language.Currently, she works as a teacher of the Uzbek language and literature at the Namangan City Polytechnic Vocational School No. 1.

The Rule of Law — The Foundation of a Just Society

Abstract

The rule of law is one of the most important principles that guarantees justice, equality, and stability in any society. It serves as the foundation of democracy and human rights, ensuring that every individual, regardless of their position or wealth, is subject to the same legal standards.

Introduction

A society cannot be considered truly fair and developed unless it is governed by the rule of law. This principle means that laws, not individuals, hold the ultimate authority. The rule of law protects people’s rights and freedoms, prevents tyranny, and promotes equality before the law. It is the key to building public trust in state institutions and creating an environment where justice prevails.

Main Body

In a country where the rule of law is respected, no one is above the law — not even government officials. Such societies ensure that power is exercised responsibly and transparently. Independent courts, accountable governance, and active civil participation are the main pillars of a lawful state.

The rule of law also plays a crucial role in protecting human rights. It ensures that justice is served in every sphere — from political and economic life to education and social welfare. When citizens believe that laws are fair and applied equally, they become more motivated to follow them and contribute positively to their nation’s progress. On the other hand, the absence of the rule of law leads to corruption, injustice, and social inequality. When laws are applied selectively or ignored, people lose faith in justice and the state. Therefore, strengthening legal culture and promoting awareness of citizens’ rights is essential to building a just and prosperous society.

Conclusion

The rule of law is not merely a legal concept — it is a moral and social necessity. It ensures peace, equality, and justice, forming the solid foundation of a fair and democratic state. A society guided by law is a society where every person’s dignity is respected, and justice always stands above power.

Sotvoldiyeva Muslima Akmaljon qizi was born on September 27, 2009, in Bulung‘ur district of Samarkand region. She studied at Secondary School No. 1 in Termez city, Surkhandarya region, until the 6th grade, and continued her education from grades 7 to 9 at Secondary School No. 1 in Oltiariq district, Fergana region.Currently, she is a second-year student at the Namangan Regional Academic Lyceum under Tashkent State University of Law. Since childhood, Muslima has had a great passion for reading books. She has won numerous diplomas in chess competitions and achieved first place in the “Barkamol Avlod” tournament.Muslima holds a B1-level Turkish language certificate and speaks several foreign languages. Her main goal is to become a qualified lawyer and make a meaningful contribution to society.

The Role and Responsibility of Youth in Society

The development of every nation and society is directly connected with its youth. Today, young people play an important role not only in shaping the future but also in building the present. One of the main duties of youth in society is to develop a sense of responsibility.

Responsibility is not just about saying, “I’ll do it,” or “It’s my turn.” It means understanding that one’s actions affect society, family, and the people around them. For example, gaining knowledge is not only a personal need but also a duty to society, because an educated person is the one who makes crucial decisions that shape the future.

Nowadays, there are plenty of opportunities to study, learn new languages, acquire professions, and create useful projects. However, these opportunities are open only to those who work hard on themselves. That is why young people should not waste their time; even small steps taken every day toward self-development lead to great results over time.

Currently, there are about 1.2 billion people aged between 15 and 24 in the world — roughly 16% of the global population. Recent events around the world show that the role of youth is not limited to education or employment. Issues such as climate change, digital security, migration, and the consequences of the pandemic are forcing all nations to think in new ways. In these matters, the most active group is the youth — because they are the generation that will witness the results of today’s decisions with their own eyes.

Every young person should ask themselves these questions each day:• What have I learned today? Whom have I helped today?• What kind of mark am I leaving for the future? Each person should be able to reflect on their actions, because true growth begins with understanding and taking responsibility for one’s own choices.

Bekturdiyeva Nargizabonu was born on December 7, 2007, in Khiva city, Khorezm region. She graduated from Secondary School No. 12 with a gold medal. She is currently a first-year student at Urgench State University named after Abu Rayhan Beruni.

THE NEXT DATE

Dr. Jernail Singh Anand

After spending a life time in the company of Babas, who always preached against alcohol and bad habits, [don’t ask me whether they themselves acted on their own advice or not], and serving in the ‘deras’ [holy places] for a lifetime, I remember how I impressed some other people also, by telling them some inflated truths [truth if inflated is also an untruth], so that when they joined, and became followers of the Baba, the Baba then conferred on me the title of a Group Leader [Chhote Sahib]. There were thousands of Chhote Sahibs, who were working for the Baba.

There may have been many things going amiss, but I was lucky I did not see anything. And as a result, I had a peaceful death, and after serving the Baba and the people, I was sure God will house me in a special cell in Heaven. On reaching the assembly waiting for the judgement, with Dharamraja listening to each one’s historic deeds on earth, I found they paid no attention to my titles. But I was sure to be admitted to Heaven on the basis of my hard work, and sincere followship of the Baba.

When my turn came, they handed over to me a charge sheet, and I was asked to reply in six months. During those six months, I was to stay in the Over Lap, a newly designed place where all good and bad people were made to stay. The charges shocked me. I was quizzed for every good thing that I had done on the earth under the influence of the Baba, whom I revered as my Guru. Every person had a different charge sheet. I had a fast look at the end of the list where they had mentioned that I was 90 percent eligible to enter Hell.

You were expected to do good, and believe in simply joys, and live in innocence. Why you joined this band of idlers? Remembering God is no job in itself. On the earth, you were expected to do some good work for your family and the society. You wasted your time in the service of the Baba who is already on our hit-list. All the work you did in the name of ‘Sewa’ [service] was miscarried. You told lies to unsuspecting people and forced them into the servility  of your master. You told deliberate lies. It is unpardonable. You say you have done ‘simran’ of God every day in the morning and evening.

Chanting God’s name, without following holy edicts, is a waste of time. God does not believe in such practices which are hollow. You have been running round and round your self styled demigod. There are millions like you wasting their time around these gods. The sewa [service] that you are doing is useless if you do not understand the fundamental issues. The fundamental issue is your innocence. You work for yourself, but at the same time, make sure, your work helps the society, and it does not harm others in any way. If you are aware of it, and act accordingly, you do not need such godmen.

You also do not need to read any holy books or even to recite the name of God, if you remember one thing: to be innocent. Regarding lots of deprivations imposed arbitrarily by these Babas, you are better advised to follow your wishes. If you want to eat non-vegetarian food, or drink alcohol, if you take tobacco and enjoy smoking, if you enjoy bar dances, we have no problem so long as you do not cause any harm to society, your family and even to yourself. There is no sin, no crime if you can feel happy the way you want to live.

We have given you this beautiful body. A beautiful mind. A beautiful family. And a wonderful society of men, women, and a life in which there are huge reserves of vegetation, animals, beasts and birds. It is meant for your enjoyment. Only beware of of Knowledge. It is the gift of Satan to Adam and Eve. Knowledge alone is not enough. It is wisdom which tells you to act when, how, why and when not. What should not be done, is as much your duty, as what should be done.

We give you six months to learn, realize and accept what we want from you. Dharamraja then said, give him the next date after six months. 

Dr. Jernail Singh Anand, with an opus of 180 plus books, is Laureate of the Seneca, Charter of Morava, Franz Kafka and Maxim Gorky awards.  His name adorns the Poets’ Rock in Serbia. Anand is a towering literary figure whose work embodies a rare fusion of creativity, intellect, and moral vision.

‎When Spring Touches Me

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‎When spring touches me

‎I search for myself within myself

‎All colors lose their color

‎Only red finds a new language

‎My heartbeat spreads fragrance in the deep of eyes

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‎When you touch me

‎I get lost within myself

‎Poets become poems

‎Poems sing the praises of love

‎The topic of love flows in the end of waiting.

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‎When spring is far away

‎I wait

‎The kite of time flies in the blue sky.

‎When you are far away

‎From one planet to another

‎It feels like the whole world is mine.