Essay from Shermatova Hilola Mirzayevna and Tolqinboyeva Odinaxon

THE ROLE OF THE IT SECTOR IN OUR LIVES

Shermatova Hilola Mirzayevna

Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, Fergana State University

shermatovahilola1978@gmail.com

Tolqinboyeva Odinaxon Dilshodbek qizi

1st-year student, Faculty of Information Systems and Technologies, Fergana State University

Odinatolqinboyeva8@gmail.com

Annotation:

This topic highlights the role and significance of the IT (Information Technology) sector in modern society. IT technologies are widely used in everyday life, as well as in education, healthcare, industry, and business. They help simplify human activities and provide quick and effective solutions. Therefore, the development of the IT sector is one of the key factors in the progress of any society.

Keywords:

Information Technology, modern life, efficiency, development, digitalization

The Role of the IT Sector in Our Lives

Information technologies (IT) have become an integral part of human progress today. The use of IT solutions is increasing in every sphere of our lives. These technologies not only simplify daily tasks but also lead to economic, social, and cultural changes on a global scale. The rapid development of the IT sector affects all layers of modern society and takes processes like information exchange, education, production, and management to a completely new level.

The Role of IT in Everyday Life

Nowadays, everyone feels the convenience of IT through tools like smartphones, computers, and the internet. People communicate instantly via social networks and messengers, shop online, and access services remotely. It’s even possible to order food, pay bills, receive education, or get medical advice without leaving home. All of this is the result of IT development.

IT Technologies in Education

One of the greatest achievements of the IT sector is the transformation of the education system. Through e-textbooks, online courses, and distance learning platforms (such as Coursera, Udemy, Khan Academy), students from any part of the world can receive a quality education. This became especially important during the pandemic, which clearly demonstrated the crucial role of IT in education.

IT Applications in Healthcare

In the medical field, information about patients is stored electronically, and doctors can access necessary test results within seconds. Telemedicine, AI-assisted diagnosis, and surgical operations using robotic assistants are among the most advanced IT achievements in healthcare. These technologies make health services faster, more accurate, and safer.

IT Advancements in Business and Industry

Modern business and manufacturing are unimaginable without IT technologies. Automated systems, financial apps, CRM systems, and AI-based analytical tools help companies simplify operations and increase profits. The e-commerce market is rapidly expanding and becoming a key branch of the global economy.

Importance of Cybersecurity

With the growth of information technologies, security has become a pressing issue. Protecting personal data, ensuring the safety of financial transactions, and maintaining the stability of government systems make cybersecurity an essential area. Therefore, cybersecurity experts are in high demand today.

IT Opportunities for Youth

The IT sector opens wide opportunities for young people. Young professionals are building careers in areas such as programming, web design, artificial intelligence, network security, and data analytics — achieving success not only locally but also internationally. The internet allows for self-learning, acquiring knowledge, and launching startups, which is one of the major advantages of IT.

Conclusion

Information technologies are fundamentally transforming society. They bring convenience, speed, and efficiency to human life. The development of the IT sector is not only a technical achievement but also a driver of cultural and social progress. Therefore, every young person should strive to study this field deeply and use it effectively.

References:

1. Xamidov S., To‘xtayev A. – Fundamentals of Information Technology, Tashkent, 2021.

2. Karimov I. – Fundamentals of Computers and the Internet, Tashkent, “O‘qituvchi” Publishing House, 2020.

3. Website: www.uzedu.uz – Information on the development of IT in Uzbekistan’s education system.

4. Website: www.stat.uz – Data from the State Statistics Committee of Uzbekistan (IT sector statistics).

5. Website: www.techradar.com – Articles on global development of modern IT technologies.

6. Website: www.who.int – The role of IT in healthcare (World Health Organization).

7. Online courses: Coursera.org and Khanacademy.org – Educational materials on IT.

8. UNESCO and ITU reports – Global indicators on information technology and digital development.

Poetry from Nilufar Tokhtaboyeva

Young Central Asian woman with an embroidered headdress and blue and white coat over a white collared frilled top.

Sea

Hey sea, take me in your arms
How much I love you
Even though I can’t fit in a big city
I’ll tell you everything.

Hey sea, calm reigns in you
The waves don’t crash, go to the shore
The dawn when people are striving for the shore
Take me far away.

Hey sea, I’m rushing towards you
High mountains stand between you
Your destination is far away, the roads are long
I will definitely go and find a way.

Hey sea, all the love is in you
There is light, there is magic in your beauty
You only listen and laugh quietly
Because you have love, loyalty, and affection.

Hey sea, you live in my imagination
The waves beat softly in my heart
I know! You have been waiting for me, sea
I will go to you, I am close.

                 Nilufar Tokhtaboyeva

Uzbekistan 

Poetry from Maria Miraglia

When The Chalice Rises

No one knows

if the sacred narrative is

like the church fathers

tell us

Collected events

from distant a past

reported by rumours

that speak of hell and heaven

of Cain and Abel

of the Magdalen

the snake and the apple

Everything suggests

imaginary stories

for foolish and gullible people

told in an archaic language

the modernity refuses

to understand

But when on the altar

the chalice rises

in reverent silence

bow the bystanders  their heads

Poetry from Ahmed Miqdad

Middle aged bald man of Arab heritage in a green and black and white plaid shirt.

Don’t be sad 

If I died

Don’t be sad

‘Cause I’ll be happy

To get rid of this cruel world.

Don’t be sad for my death

‘Cause in the time

I was slaughtered

You were silently watching.

 Don’t show your sadness

Over my dreadful death

Because I was screaming

Under the rubble

While you were condemning.

 If I died

Don’t cry over my body

Because I was famished and

You weren’t able to give me a sip of water.

If we died

Cry for yourself

Because you will no longer be a human.

Ahmed Miqdad is a poet in Gaza.

Poetry from Dr. Perwaiz Shaharyar, translated to Italian by Maria Miraglia

VTIAGGIARE PER CONOSCENZA

Quando viaggiamo lontano, osserviamo molte cose

Come un aquilone che vola alto, legato con uno spago

Questo era un modo per essere sani, ricchi e saggi

Le persone vanno a dormire presto per viaggiare a lungo e si alzano presto

Nei tempi antichi, la conoscenza non era libresca

Il saggio viaggia giorno e notte, a differenza di un pigro

Ibn Battuta, Vasco D’Gama e il famoso Gulliver

Tutti erano fonti di conoscenza, tutti erano viaggiatori

Viaggiare in treno è sempre stato affascinante per me

Mi piace osservare fiumi, colline e pianure che si muovono

Viaggiare con tutti i membri della famiglia è una benedizione

Andare in vacanza d’estate e tornare durante i monsoni

Viaggiare ci insegna a prenderci cura gli uni degli altri

Sviluppa lo spirito di squadra, il senso dell’amore e della cura

La vita è anche un lungo viaggio pieno di gioia e dolore

Fallo ora, se vuoi; chi ha visto il domani?

Originally composed English: 

……

TRAVELLING FOR KNOWLEDGE

When we travel far, we observe lots of thing

Like a highflying kite, which is tied with string 

This was a way to be healthy, wealthy and wise

People sleep early to travel long, and early rise

In ancient times the knowledge was not bookish

Wise man travels day and night, unlike a sluggish

Ibn Battuta, Vasco D Gama and famous Gulliver

All were sources of knowledge, all were traveler

Travelling has been fascinating to me by trains

I enjoy watching moving rivers, hills and plains

Travelling with all family members is like a boon

Go in summer vacation and return in monsoon

Travelling teaches us to take care of each other

It develops team spirits, sense of love and care

Life is also a long journey full of joy and sorrow

Do it now, if you wish; who has seen tomorrow

Dr. Perwaiz Shaharyar

Editor, NCERT, New Delhi, INDIA

The esteemed and Hon’ble global poetess Maria Miraglia translates from English to Italian language the poem of Dr. Perwaiz Shaharyar.

She is the Literary Director of the Pablo Neruda Cultural Association and Founder of the World Foundation for Peace. She is an intellectual, high-caliber academician and highly meritorious translator by her passion for literature and culture. She is a multilingual translator especially for poetry, which has been her all time favourite.

Poetry from Jernail S. Anand

Older South Asian man with reading glasses and a purple turban and beard and white shirt.

POETRY AS A PROPHETARY

(Prophetaries, Poetaries, Comedaries…these words are used in the manner of Monasteries).

Doctors use appliances 

And medicines 

To cut and paste 

Body parts in an attempt 

To restore health 

Of their patient. 

Men suffer as much in body 

As in their minds

Which too need surgery 

For which  they visit 

Hospitals called Prophetaries

Where skill doctors heal patients with words. 

Many patients go to Poetaries

Where Poets hold mushairas

And big dramas are played

To effect catharsis

So that men emerge from this experience 

Fully catharised

Their mental balance restored.

Some Comediaries also offer

‘Sukoon’ (peace)  to tortured souls

Who laugh their viles away

The magic wand of satire  and pun

Makes the evil spirits

On the run 

Leaving men happy and asmile.

Poems are surgical strikes

From the skies like lightning.

In their flash things can be seen better 

And the thunder drowns the pain

Of the surgery

Which proves to be a waterloo

For the bivouacs of Evil