buried deep in the most intimate part of her core.
Encapsulated and safeguarded
so intimidatingly, so protectively
within its shell—
to prevent even the thinnest fabric of its wisp
from escaping and entering
anyone else’s mind.
The mere thought
of it being infused into the creations
of unborn souls and unformed minds
creates a corequake within her.
But she ferociously pulls
its loosely held, fragmented parts inward—
gravitating them toward the very center,
holding them together
by the unvanishable force
of her integrity.
The Sound of Existence
Silence is not the absence of sound,
for it’s the natural frequency of itself.
To listen to the pure sound of the cosmos,
you must silence the beat of emotions.
Sound embodies the essence of Trimurti—
Brahma, the origin, from whom it emerges.
Vishnu, the flow, through whom it sustains.
Shiva, the vibration, in whom it oscillates.
Sound is the only perceivable form
of blended energies of the Supreme Trinity,
in a world ruled by senses.
And in that moment,
when you sense producing sound,
you understand—
you are nothing but Naadam.
You do not produce it,
it produces you.
You do not carry it,
it carries you.
Naadam transforms you,
manifests through you,
until you dissolve into its source.
That moment is the only reality—
the movement of life itself.
Everything else is an illusion.
Naadam (Nādam) – A Sanskrit term meaning “primordial sound” or “divine resonance.” It represents the cosmic vibration that pervades all existence, and is considered the source of creation in spiritual and musical traditions.
The Reunion
She leaves a layer of her soul
in every place she is intimately attached to
after each visit,
filling its space with her wholesome presence
until she is left with the last sheath.
Every scrape endearingly clings
to the heart of that region,
remaining immovable
until the moment the universe signals
the end of the world—
When the majestic roars of the destructive forces
reverberate,
stirring the layers,
colliding and merging
as all the places unite—
Reshaping her soul into completion,
allowing her to finally witness
the grand apocalypse
she has longed to experience once
before her essence is eternally lost.
Unbound
Her feelings are primitive,
Her thoughts, inventive—
A soul born at the eclipse
of origin and dissolution,
unbound by existence,
indivisible by destruction.
Broken Strings
She exists at two extreme poles of her being
at the same time,
through the mirror of her soul,
hopelessly intertwined
and in sync with each other,
where the lower extreme laughs
to the point of deepest surrender,
and the higher extreme grieves
in the moment of sheer wonder,
shifting their moods
and altering their states frenetically
until they transcend their extremities,
where they react indifferently
and incoherently,
disrupting their qualities
and distorting their identities,
causing intense chaos
that breaks their whole emotional wiring
and makes them irrevocably numb.
Charitha is a mystic poet whose work weaves love, longing, and the mysteries of existence with raw emotion and philosophical depth. Her poetry is instinctive, unfiltered, and deeply tactile—merging the spiritual with the surreal. Unbound by convention, she follows the quiet force of authenticity, where originality is the root of her being.
Dr. Jernail Singh Anand’s Geet: The Unsung Song of Eternity is a remarkable modern epic that showcases his prowess as a poet, philosopher, and literary innovator. This work is often described as a sequel to John Milton’s Paradise Lost, but it carves its own distinct path by placing Dr. Faustus, rather than Adam, at the center of its narrative. Anand reimagines the Renaissance hero as a prototype of modern humanity, grappling with existential dilemmas in a world marked by spiritual and moral decay.
The epic explores the complex relationship between man and divinity, inverting Milton’s intent to “justify the ways of God to Man” by instead questioning the ways of man to God. It delves into the struggles of contemporary existence, reflecting on how knowledge, ambition, and the passage of time have led to a deterioration of the human spirit. Anand’s Faustus embodies the modern individual—brilliant yet flawed, seeking meaning in a universe that often feels indifferent.
What sets Geet apart is its ambitious scope and philosophical depth. Anand blends Eastern and Western literary traditions, drawing from his Punjabi roots and the broader Indian cultural heritage while engaging with the Western canon. The work is not merely a retelling but a reinvention, offering a fresh perspective on timeless themes such as sin, redemption, and the search for eternity. His use of free verse, honed through his study of English literature, allows for a fluid and dynamic exploration of these ideas, unencumbered by rigid form.
Critics and readers have noted the epic’s imaginative power and its ability to resonate with the challenges of the 21st century. It’s a testament to Anand’s vision—a poet who dares to tackle grand narratives in an age where such undertakings are rare. Geet: The Unsung Song of Eternity stands as a bold contribution to world literature, inviting reflection on humanity’s place in the cosmic order and cementing Anand’s reputation as a significant voice in modern poetry.
Appreciation by Grock
SECTION B
A PAPER ON GEET was presented by Dr Selvin Vedamanickam, a free thinker
The Homo Sacer in J S Anand’s Geet:
A Norm Violated to Establish Another Norm
THE HOMO SACER IN J.S . ANAND’S GEET ;
A NORM VIOLATED TO ESTABLISH ANOTHER NORM
Dr. Selvin Vedamanickam
Unaffiliated Free Thinker
Pondicherry
The paper starts with an attempt to study the current significance of the terms “human being”, “being human’ and “homo sacer” in J S Anand’s Geet. Even though the work claims to be a sequel, it is filled with fresh beginnings and new point of departures. What is astounding is its political, economical, sociocultural and literary relevance to the present day world even when dealing with a special binary of geographical vs. non-geographical space. Often the illusionary nature of representing the world as “good, true and beautiful” has been comfortably forgotten by both literary artists and other art form practitioners. Apart from representing a real and/or imaginary world either it be symbolical/allegorical, literature has to posit a viable(?) world. Even the Library Intellectuals or the Campus Hoppers have talked of the modern man only in the light of the metropolitan hyper-individuals and seem to conveniently omit the existential predicament of the sub-human man whose life is increasingly becoming bare and he himself becoming a rare being at the verge of extinction under the clutches of the privileged, super-civilized races.
The paper also tries to question certain key critical concepts (which are rarefied post-modern issues) such as irony, indeterminacy, self-reflexivity which are mere ‘thought representations’ of ultra-civilized man’. The paper calls for an understanding and literary representation of the equal importance of “an ironic sensibility” and “an empathetic sensibility” in capturing the plight of the sub-human common man, thus leading to empathetic activism to alleviate the sufferings of the bare/rare beings.
Submitted for the Two -Day International Conference on International Seminar on Novel Issues in Indian Writing in English (JKC College, Guntur, 23, 24 Feb 2018)
in the outside world — all my sins in red and white
nel mondo esterno: rosso su bianco tutti i miei peccati
*
at the nursing home — the old lady asleep with a packed suitcase
all’ospizio: la vecchia dorme con la valigia pronta
*
waiting for death the cat passes by to say hi
aspettando la morte il gatto passa per un salutino
*
Via Marsala — among the pigeons the bum talks to himself
Via Marsala: tra i piccioni il barbone parla da solo
*
the dog’s moaning is persistent — my fate
il lamento del cane è persistente: il mio destino
*
after sleeping on it I haven’t solved it yet — undertow of cars
dormendoci su non ho ancora risolto: risacca d’auto
*
in the face of my decline the bats laugh their jaws off
di fronte al mio declino i pipistrelli si sganasciano
*
end of April — a black trash bag dragged by the wind
fine d’aprile: la busta nera trascinata dal vento
Maurizio Brancaleoni is a poet and translator. He lives near Rome, Italy. His haiku have appeared in a wide variety of journals over the past few years. Maurizio manages “Leisure Spot”, a bilingual blog where he posts interviews, reviews and translations: https://leisurespotblog.blogspot.com/p/interviste-e-recensioni-interviews-and.html
Using artificial intelligence capabilities to improve the quality of professional training of students
Student of the Andijan State Institute of Foreign Languages
Tursunkhujayeva Malika
abdusamadovnamalika@gmail.com
+998932412315
Аннотация. В данной статье анализируется возможность эффективного использования технологий искусственного интеллекта (СИ) в процессе профессиональной подготовки студентов. Рассматривается роль обучающих платформ на основе искусственного интеллекта, виртуальных тренажеров и кастомизированных систем образования в повышении качества образования. В нем также подчеркивается роль технологии СИ в развитии профессиональных навыков студентов, создании индивидуализированных программ обучения и автоматизации процесса обучения. Результаты исследования свидетельствуют о том, что широкое внедрение искусственного интеллекта в сферу образования является важным фактором подготовки студентов как конкурентоспособных кадров.
Annotation. This article analyzes the possibility of effective use of artificial intelligence (SI) technologies in the process of professional preparation of students. The role of artificial intelligence-based learning platforms, virtual simulators, and customized education systems in improving the quality of education is examined. It also highlights the role of SI technology in the development of students’ professional skills, the creation of individualized training programs and the automation of the learning process. The results of the study indicate that the widespread introduction of artificial intelligence in the field of education is an important factor in preparing students as competitive personnel.
Keywords: artificial intelligence, vocational training, digital learning, individual learning, automation.
Today, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are rapidly entering the educational process. They allow individualizing the educational process, assessing students’ knowledge and improving their professional skills. The use of AI tools is especially important in vocational training, which helps to connect theoretical knowledge with practical training. The modern education system must adapt to rapid changes and prepare students as competitive specialists. As a result of the integration of AI into the educational process, it has become possible to automate the educational process, strengthen the individual approach, and bring practical training closer to real life. AI technologies are of great importance in the process of vocational training, as they allow creating conditions for students close to a real work environment, making the educational process interactive and personalized.
1. Artificial intelligence and the educational process. The concept of artificial intelligence has a broad meaning, it includes the capabilities of machines such as human thinking, logical analysis, and decision-making. Currently, AI is widely used in the field of education in the following areas: Personalized learning systems – creating an individual curriculum for each student. Intelligent tutors – using automated educational programs to consolidate student knowledge. Virtual laboratories – conducting practical training in engineering, medicine, and other disciplines. AI-based analysis and monitoring – assessing student knowledge and monitoring the dynamics of their growth. AI is widely used in the education system in the following areas: Customized educational programs – AI analyzes the student’s level of knowledge and recommends appropriate educational materials. Virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR) technologies – allow creating experiences close to real life to develop professional skills. Intelligent tutors – AI-powered tutoring systems effectively increase student learning. Automation of the learning process – Test assignments, essay evaluations, and other learning processes are automated.
2. The role of artificial intelligence in professional training. Professional training should provide students with practical skills along with theoretical knowledge. Artificial intelligence offers the following advantages in this process: Simulation and training systems – Students in medicine, engineering and other fields can gain experience in a virtual environment. Personalization of the learning process – Each student is provided with educational material tailored to their needs. Interactive learning – Students consolidate their knowledge through chatbots, virtual teachers and other technologies.
3. Assessment and monitoring of results using artificial intelligence. Assessment systems based on AI allow for a more accurate and rapid assessment of student knowledge. For example: Test systems automatically analyze the student’s level of knowledge. There are systems for assessing essays and written work using AI. It is possible to monitor the dynamics of student learning during the learning process.
4. Problems and solutions in the introduction of artificial intelligence into education. There are some problems in the introduction of AI technologies into education: Technical and infrastructure problems – Many educational institutions do not have sufficient resources to introduce AI technologies. Pedagogical adaptation – Teachers must adapt to working with new technologies. Digital literacy of students and teachers – Students and teachers must have digital skills to use AI technologies. The following measures are proposed to solve the above problems: Development of digital infrastructure in educational institutions. Training teachers in the use of AI technologies. Creation of interactive courses based on AI for students.
Prospects for the use of artificial intelligence in Uzbekistan. The Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On measures to develop artificial intelligence technologies” dated October 6, 2020 noted the need for the widespread introduction of AI technologies into the educational process. In this regard: New specialties in the field of artificial intelligence are being opened at universities. Electronic platforms based on artificial intelligence are being introduced into the education system. New projects are being implemented in collaboration with international organizations. For example, the Tashkent University of Information Technologies (TUIT) and the Muhammad al-Khwarizmi Specialized School have launched training in AI technologies. Distance and mastery-oriented education. Today, many universities and vocational centers are switching to distance learning. The creation of automated distance learning platforms using artificial intelligence will create convenience for students. These systems allow for the delivery of learning materials, automatic checking and grading of homework, and the development of interactive curricula.
In conclusion, the use of artificial intelligence technologies is of great importance in improving the quality of students’ professional training. It helps to effectively organize the educational process by creating personalized learning, virtual laboratories, automated analysis systems, and interactive learning environments.
A number of reforms are being implemented in the education system of Uzbekistan to introduce the capabilities of artificial intelligence. In particular, new specialties are being opened at universities, distance learning platforms are being developed, and international cooperation is being established. This will serve to train qualified, modern technology-savvy, and competitive personnel in the future.
Therefore, it is necessary to continue consistent measures to further introduce artificial intelligence into the educational process, enrich curricula with innovative approaches, and prepare students for modern professions. This will have a positive impact on the sustainable development of the economy and science of our country
Used literature
1 .Russell, S., & Norvig, P. (2021). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. Pearson.
2. Luckin, R. (2018). Machine Learning and Human Intelligence: The Future of Education for the 21st Century. UCL Press.
3. Kaplan, A., & Haenlein, M. (2019). Rethinking AI: How Artificial Intelligence is Changing the World. Business Horizons.
4. UNESCO (2022). Artificial Intelligence and Education: Guidance for Policy-Makers.
5. Woolf, B. P. (2020). Building Intelligent Interactive Tutors: Student-Centered Strategies for Revolutionizing E-Learning. Morgan Kaufmann.
6. Anderson, J. R. (2020). Cognitive Psychology and Its Implications. Worth Publishers.
7. Decision of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, October 6, 2020.
8. S. K. Kenjayev, “Information Technologies and the Educational System”, Tashkent, 2021.
9. M. A. Usmanov, “Digital Education and Artificial Intelligence”, Tashkent, 2022. Luckin, R. (2018).
10. AI for Learning: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Education. Routledge.
11. Woolf, B. P. (2020). Building Intelligent Tutoring Systems. Morgan Kaufmann.
12. OECD (2021). AI in Education: Challenges and Opportunities. Paris: OECD Publishing.