Abduqahhorova Gulhayo was born in the Turakurgan district of the Namangan region. She is a 2nd year student of Philology and Uzbek language at Namangan University of Business and Science. She won first place in the Young Reader competition.
There are moments in life that become turning points — moments that change not only our path but our entire destiny. For me, one of those moments was my decision to study at the Uzbek State University of World Languages. This choice was not just about education; it was the beginning of a journey that would define my dreams, values, and future mission.
I have always been fascinated by the world of languages. As a child, I tried to understand foreign songs and dreamed of watching movies without subtitles. For me, language is not only a tool for communication but also a bridge that connects different cultures, minds, and hearts. That is why I decided to dedicate my life to learning languages and teaching them to others.
The Uzbek State University of World Languages is not just a university — it is a place where dreams come true. Here, science and culture meet, new ideas are born, and every student discovers their inner strength. What attracted me most was that the education here is not limited to theory; it is connected with real-life practice and the modern world.
At this university, I am learning not only German but also humanity, discipline, and teamwork. Every lesson, every text opens a new world for me. Our teachers inspire us not only to learn but also to dream, to believe, and to act. Every day I feel proud to be a student here.
Studying here has changed the way I see life. I no longer see language learning as only grammar or vocabulary memorization. Language is a philosophy of life — the most powerful bridge that connects humans to the world. Through language, we don’t just speak; we think, feel, and create.
My greatest goal is to become a skilled linguist, translator, or teacher. I want young people in Uzbekistan to achieve their dreams through learning foreign languages — to explore the world and to make our nation’s voice heard globally. Because every young Uzbek has great potential within; all they need is faith and hard work.
The Uzbek State University of World Languages has given me more than knowledge — it has given me confidence. This confidence reminds me that I, too, can move forward toward my dreams. Every lesson, every challenge, every small victory is shaping me into a stronger and wiser person.
In the future, I will proudly mention this university’s name, because it showed me the way, gave me wings, and opened the door to the world. I know the road ahead will not be easy, but every step brings me closer to my dream. Because this is not just a university — it is a school of life.
Qurbonova Gulsanam Ilhom qizi was born on April 16, 2006, in Dehqonobod district of Kashkadarya region. She is currently a 2nd-year student at the Faculty of Romance and Germanic Philology, majoring in German Philology at the Uzbek State University of World Languages. She has achieved remarkable success in various fields, including sports, education, and art.
A tireless professional, you give yourself completely,
sowing seeds of passion and discipline.
Your dedication is a priceless gift,
a treasure we cherish in every class.
You dance with your soul, Noe,
and invite us to fly with you.
In every movement, a lesson,
in every smile, an inspiration.
Thank you for being our guide and companion,
for illuminating our path with your art.
Your mark will endure in our hearts,
like an eternal melody.
GRACIELA NOEMI VILLAVERDE is a writer and poet from Concepción del Uruguay (Entre Rios) Argentina, based in Buenos Aires She graduated in letters and is the author of seven books of poetry, awarded several times worldwide. She works as the World Manager of Educational and Social Projects of the Hispanic World Union of Writers and is the UHE World Honorary President of the same institution Activa de la Sade, Argentine Society of Writers. She is the Commissioner of Honor in the executive cabinet IN THE EDUCATIONAL AND SOCIAL RELATIONS DIVISION, of the UNACCC SOUTH AMERICA ARGENTINA CHAPTER.
Diplomatic Cooperation in Combating International Terrorism
Norqulova Nordona Abdurahim qizi
Qoraqalpog’iston qishloq xo’jaligi va agrotexnologiyalar instituti yurisprudensiya yo’nalishi 2-kurs talabasi norqulovanordona@gmail.com
Annatatsiya ushbu maqolada xalqaro terrorizmga qarshi kurashishda davlatlarning diplomatik hamkorlik yo’llari va usullari tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda xalqaro terrorizmga qarshi kurashishda davlatlarning o’zaro diplomatik , ijtimoiy, iqtisodiy va siyosiy jihatdan hamkorliklarining rivojlanishi va bu orqali terrorizmning ta’sirini ancha kamaytirish yo’lari va usullari ochib beriladi.
Kalit so’zlar xalqaro terrorizm, siyosat, davlat boshqaruvi, terrorizm, davlat, xalqaro huquq, diplomatik hamkorlik, globallashuv.
Abstract This article analyzes the ways and methods of diplomatic cooperation of states in the fight against international terrorism. In the study, the development of mutual diplomatic, social, economic and political cooperation of states in the fight against international terrorism and ways and means of reducing the impact of terrorism will be revealed.
Key words: international terrorism, politics, state administration, terrorism, state, international law, diplomatic cooperation, globalization.
Aннотация В статье анализируются пути и методы дипломатического сотрудничества государств в борьбе с международным терроризмом. В исследовании будет раскрыто развитие взаимного дипломатического, социального, экономического и политического сотрудничества государств в борьбе с международным терроризмом, а также пути и средства снижения воздействия терроризма.
International terrorism is a broad concept. It refers to a large-scale threat aimed at disrupting inter-state political and social order by carrying out terrorist acts in various countries. Emerging in the 1960s, it developed significantly toward the end of the twentieth and the beginning of the twenty-first centuries. International terrorism is a form of activity intended to inflict harm on one or several countries to achieve political or economic objectives. Its main goals are to destabilize government administration, cause economic and political damage, undermine the foundations of the social order, and violate human dignity, honor, and rights. The main characteristics of international terrorism include globalization, professionalization, and reliance on extremist ideology. To achieve their goals, terrorist organizations actively use mass media and social networks. International terrorism not only poses a threat to international legal order and political relations among states but also negatively affects the development of several countries.
The issue of combating international terrorism was first discussed at the international level in 1934 within the League of Nations. This discussion was prompted by the assassination of Yugoslav King Alexander I and French Prime Minister Louis Barthou in Marseille on October 9, 1934. At that time, the main forms of terrorism included hostage-taking, hijacking of civilian aircraft, and political assassinations. The most powerful and dangerous international terrorist organization of that era was the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), established in 1969 under the leadership of YasserArafat. In the late 1960s, the Soviet Union (USSR) recruited members of national movements worldwide who adopted terrorist tactics and trained them in special camps. After the September 11, 2001, attacks, when Al-Qaeda terrorists targeted several facilities in the United States, international terrorism grew even stronger. According to experts, more than 20,000 terrorist acts have been committed to date, resulting in hundreds of thousands of casualties and victims — most of them civilians.
Main Part
International terrorism is one of the most dangerous and serious global problems for all states. To prevent this threat, several countries have joined forces and are cooperating. Recently, a conference was held within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), attended by representatives of SCO member states, observer countries, dialogue partners, the SCO Secretariat, and other international organizations.
During the conference, participants exchanged views on pressing issues related to countering the modern threats and dangers posed by international terrorist organizations. They shared advanced experiences in combating terrorism and extremism, emphasizing that terrorism in all its forms poses a serious threat to peace and security.
Attention was drawn to the fact that terrorist organizations are attempting to acquire new types of weapons and military equipment, geolocation and satellite communication tools, and are increasingly using unmanned aerial vehicles (drones), artificial intelligence technologies, and information and communication technologies to carry out terrorist activities. The Islamic State (ISIS) terrorist organization has shifted to a decentralized network-based operational model, leading to new threats and challenges — particularly in the Middle East and Afghanistan — where the security situation has deteriorated. It was noted with concern that international terrorist groups entrenched in Afghanistan are approaching the borders of SCO member states and that their members, upon returning to their countries of origin, are reactivating dormant extremist cells.
During the discussion, the participants also emphasized the need to strengthen international cooperation to counter the use of the Internet for terrorist purposes and to prevent the spread of extremist ideologies online. [2]
On March 3–4, 2022, an international conference titled “Regional Cooperation of Central Asian Countries within the Framework of the Joint Plan of Action for the Implementation of the UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy” was held in Tashkent.
In his speech at the United Nations, the President of Uzbekistan noted that effective cooperation was being carried out to ensure security in Central Asia and acknowledged the successful implementation of the UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy in the region. The President stated:
“We support holding an international conference dedicated to the ten-year results and future prospects of the Regional Joint Plan within this Strategy.”
In addition, several legislative acts have been adopted in Uzbekistan, including:
“On Combating Extremism”,
“On Combating Terrorism”,
“On Combating the Legalization of Proceeds from Crime, the Financing of Terrorism, and the Financing of the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction”, as well as other regulatory and legal documents.
At the Tashkent International Conference, the unique experience of Central Asian cooperation in implementing the UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy was presented. Participants also discussed international and regional efforts to combat terrorism.
Within the “Development Strategy” of the Republic of Uzbekistan, under the 6th priority area — “Developing effective mechanisms to combat extremism and terrorism” — several measures have been implemented, including:
Improving preventive mechanisms aimed at eliminating the root causes of terrorism, enhancing the socio-spiritual environment, preventing the influence of extremist ideologies, and addressing the problems of individuals affected by such influences;
Forming a strong and stable immunity among the population, especially the youth, against terrorist and extremist ideologies;
Improving the international legal framework for combating terrorism and expanding contractual cooperation with foreign states, regional, and international organizations;
Strengthening the capacity of diplomatic missions, consular offices, the External Labor Migration Agency, and other institutions working with citizens residing abroad;
Exchanging information and experience with foreign states and international organizations in combating extremism, terrorism, and their financing;
Actively participating in the work of international and regional organizations combating extremism and terrorism;
Coordinating joint actions within the UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy implementation framework in Central Asia;
Expanding Uzbekistan’s role in promoting international initiatives aimed at enhancing information exchange and cooperation in counterterrorism across Central Asia;
Intensifying international efforts to ensure peace and stability in Afghanistan, and involving the country in regional cooperation processes, including counterterrorism initiatives.
Uzbekistan supports the UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy and has ratified 14 international conventions and protocols related to countering terrorism and religious extremism. [4]
Conclusion
In conclusion, terrorism today negatively affects sustainable development and the well-being of many countries worldwide. Its impact can be observed in political, economic, and social spheres. A state that is not peaceful and stable can never achieve development in any area. To eliminate this threat, countries are joining forces and assisting one another in this common struggle. For example, the international community, together with Uzbekistan, is actively helping the people of Afghanistan, and Uzbekistan plays a significant role in these humanitarian and peace-support operations.
References
International Terrorism: A New Kind of Warfare, October 6, 2012.
Nature is the basis of our life, the only home for all living beings. It has given us clean air, pure water, sweet fruits, life-giving sunlight, and green forests. Man lives in unity with nature. Without nature, there would be no life. Therefore, nature conservation is the most important and noble duty of humanity.
However, today, nature is increasingly being harmed by human activity. Forests are being cut down, rivers are being polluted, animals are disappearing. Smoke from cars pollutes the air, and waste from factories poisons the water. As a result of such problems, the environment is losing its condition, serious problems such as climate change, the greenhouse effect, and droughts are emerging. This poses a threat not only to nature, but also to our lives.
Therefore, every person should consider himself a part of nature. We must protect nature not only in words, but also in deeds. Not throwing garbage on the ground, not cutting down trees, but on the contrary, planting new ones, not wasting water – all these are the simplest, but most important steps towards protecting nature.
Every small good deed will lead to big changes. If every person plants a tree, the world will become greener. Trees give us air, coolness, and a place for birds. A person who loves nature will also be kind, clean, and kind-hearted.
We, the younger generation, must deeply feel the responsibility to protect nature. Because today’s nature is our life tomorrow. If we protect it, future generations will breathe clean air, drink clean water, and walk in green forests. But if we are careless, in the future there may be no trace of these beauties.
Love for nature is a sign of humanity in the heart. By preserving Mother Nature, we also preserve our own lives. Nature takes care of us like a mother. She feeds us, protects us, and gives us joy. But if we harm her, she will turn away from us. Therefore, we should always remember the wisdom that says, “Whoever loves nature loves life.”
Today, many organizations, schools, and students are holding various campaigns to preserve nature. Initiatives such as “Clean Air,” “Green School,” and “One Tree – a Thousand Lives” are very important. Such activities not only beautify the environment, but also strengthen people’s love for nature. We should also be active in such activities.
If each of us keeps our yard, school, and neighborhood clean, learns to sort waste, and takes care of animals, nature will be grateful to us. Because it is alive — it also feels, it also wants to live. And we are its closest children.
In short, preserving nature is not just a word, but a duty, responsibility and a sign of love. Every person leaves a mark in this world. Someone cuts down trees, someone plants trees. Which mark is better is up to us to choose. Therefore, let us love nature, let us preserve it, because nature is our life, our future.
Madina Abdisalomova is 13 years old, born on July 27, 2012 in Nishon district, Kashkadarya region, Republic of Uzbekistan. Currently, she is a 7th grade student at the Presidential School in Karshi, Kashkadarya region, Republic of Uzbekistan. She is a native Uzbek, fluent in English and Uzbek.
A daughter was born one day to the King of a prosperous kingdom. She was christened Malade. She was a very even-tempered and pleasant girl, and a joy for her father to behold, until one day she was afflicted with a tremor about her features. A severe juddering affected her hands and face and was found by all to be quite disquieting. In fact, she could not hold a teacup without quivering so badly that the contents were spilled. The princess was the only child of the King and Queen. Malade, of course, had a plethora of tutors and so did not have to be around others her own age; that would have caused the King severe embarrassment, as well as being humiliating for the young girl herself. One must keep up appearances, as the King well knew.
When she was six years old, Malade was given lessons in the equestrian disciplines. A young groom, older than Malade by about one year, was there, and the two young people struck up a cordial though not close relationship. This youth was called Judicieux, and he was very good at his job, and soon he was tasked with servicing all the horses that the damsel used. Judicieux was sensitive to the plight of Malade, as he was himself lame. Though she was starved for attention from children, they both recognized their proper places.
Years passed. As Malade grew into young adulthood, she was beset by the responsibilities of her position: functions of ceremony at her father’s table and in the King’s stead. But her malady never lessened; the juddering continued.
“Oh, Judicieux,” she said one day in the stables, preparing to mount her steed. “What shall I do?” I am to meet the prince from the northern kingdom. His father and the King desire that the prince and I wed and effect the joining together of our kingdoms. “What if the prince hates me?”
“He can’t help but love you, Milady,” said the groom with feeling.
“But my quivering,” she said sorrowfully. “With all the beautiful women in our two kingdoms, why would he give me even a second glance?”
“If he has but eyes to see, Milady,” he said from his heart. He then limped back into the stable.
Malade thought of Judicieux: “For a cripple, he has many beneficent qualities. He shall make some peasant girl a fine mate.” And she thought nothing more of Judicieux or her dilemma, for she was astride a horse.
“Milady,” said Inepta, watching as her mistress struggled with her palsied hands, “perhaps if you concentrate, if you tell yourself to be calm, you will not judder, and things will be alright.”
“Thank you, Inepta,” said Malade, “but in seventeen years that strategy has been to no avail.
“Yes, Milady,” murmured Inepta, looking sadly at the princess.
That night, the kingdom was astir. The king would formally announce the engagement of Malade to the prince of the neighboring kingdom. Prince Stephen was rich, handsome, powerful, and heir to his kingdom. Much was made of the festivities. It was wintertime as well, and Christmas was likewise celebrated. This was everyone’s favorite time of year. Sumptuous comestibles proliferated, and sparkling wine flowed like rivers. Everyone partook heartily of the rich food and libations, and at the summit of the evening, attention was focused on the prince and princess.
“Daughter,” intoned the King robustly, “you have before you a prince worthy of your honor.”
She looked shyly into the eyes of Prince Stephen. He returned her gaze, but his face fell.
“Great King,” said he, “I cannot marry the Princess Malade.”
“But,” the King objected. “It is all arranged.”
“That may be, but I have our mutual kingdoms to consider. What will become of us if I marry the Princess and our children are born who are as deranged as she is? How would our realms function? How would our diplomats sort it out if it were thought that the royal family was addle-minded? We would surely become a laughing stock throughout the continent.” The prince’s words pierced like a dagger the heart of the princess.
The king took a great breath and released it wearily. He knew what the prince said was conventional wisdom. He released the prince from his betrothal.
So the Princess returned to her solitary existence, seeing no one other than her lady in waiting, Inepta, and her groom, the lowly Judicieux. She continued to relish time spent among her magnificent stable of horses. Starved for companionship, Princess Malade began conversing ever more intimately with Judicieux on any number of subjects; to her great surprise, she found that he was informed, intelligent, and wise far beyond his station in life. He rivaled the courtiers, in fact, in his canniness. She began to harbor an idea. Despite the fact that Judicieux was neither rich nor handsome, nor the heir to a great throne, she was completely smitten with him.
One day Malade approached the King and inquired, “Father, shall I never marry?” The King, surprised that the Princess would want to marry after the debacle with Prince Steven, responded to his daughter.
“Why, Malade, you will never be wed to a sovereign, as you have seen, but you may of course marry—if only for companionship. And I suppose that if you have a male child, he will inherit the throne, whether he is a juddering idiot or not.”
“I have chosen my husband,” she announced excitedly. The king, with little enthusiasm, asked who it would be. “I shall wed the most intelligent, thoughtful, and wisest man in all the kingdom,” she told him. “I shall marry for love,”
“Have you only just met him?” he inquired.
“I have known him half my life,” she replied. “And the King, seeing as Malade was very old now—almost twenty—knew this to be a long time indeed.”
“If you have made your decision, word shall go out, and a wedding will be arranged,” he said, but still with scant enthusiasm. “Er… who have you chosen?” he asked.
“Judicieux, chief groom of the stables,” she told him. The King swallowed any remarks he might have had.
And so a wedding was held. All the dignitaries attended, including Prince Stephen, who had since married and was beset by a harpy of a wife. He was barely able to draw a breath, but she would criticize him for it. But she had a fertile womb, and all of her children were likewise disposed to be curmudgeons. Stephen’s kingdom was almost constantly at war due to his poor diplomatic skills. The prince looked upon Malade now with admiration, for certainly she was the most beautiful bride ever to grace this or any other castle. He had simply never noticed before.
After the wedding, Judicieux, as the husband of the King’s only daughter, sparked an interest in the king. Like his daughter, he was pleasantly surprised by the native intelligence, thoughtfulness, and wisdom of his son-in-law–and a cripple at that! And as a part of the royal family, the former groom was drawn into the diplomatic order and soon became the outstanding minister in his Majesty’s service. And as his abilities became well known, so too did Malade’s grace, manners, and loving instinct. They had many children, but one of them–like the princess and later the queen–had tremors, but the child was treated with patience, understanding, and compassion. And showered with love. After a long reign by her parents, that child, christened Empathique, served as the greatest sovereign that the kingdom ever saw.
