Essay from Tuliyeva Sarvinoz

Young Central Asian woman with long dark hair, brown eyes, small hoop earrings, standing in front of a planter full of multicolored blooming flowers. She's got on a dark suit and tie and a medal and is holding on to a bouquet of flowers.
Tuliyeva Sarvinoz

Our society is in the hands of young people!

The growing young generation is the future of our society. Parents should lay the foundation for their education, language learning, and professional development. They should be an example to their children.

There is a saying in our people: "A bird does what it sees in its nest." Of course it is. Parents are role models for their children.

We found it permissible to give examples from events in life. A friend of mine from a long time ago used to take all his pain from his little child as a result of misunderstandings in his family, relations between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. His child was still two years old. The quarrels and passions that took place at home were getting imprinted in the child's memory. He was growing up as a timid, shy, lonely child...

Big mistakes of parents in child rearing started to surface. The result of their mistakes knowingly and unknowingly hit them like a slap in the face in the example of their children...

When the child reaches adulthood, he does not respect his parents, gets angry at the slightest problem, and fights with his friends on the street every day. His life was meaningless and fruitless...
You definitely don't want to get into this situation. But such mistakes are made in case of ignorance.

Dear parents, let's open our eyes. Let's not ignore the future of our children.

The future of our society is in the hands of our children and youth! They should be given knowledge in every field, be an example, read books together, and have useful activities. Then the child develops.
Why does a child born in a family of intellectuals necessarily get a higher education? Why does a child born in an artistic family become an artist? So?! Because such talents and abilities are a process that passes through genes. If you want to change the genes of your ancestors, first change yourself. Read, develop, gain knowledge, set goals. Action and action.

Let's not forget that it is in the hands of parents to form an educated, intelligent class for our society!

Tuliyeva Sarvinoz
The owner of the state award named after Zulfiya.
Teacher of native language and literature at Shaikhontohur District Vocational School of Tashkent city.

Essay from Feruza Muzaffarova

Young Central Asian teen girl with dark straight hair and dark eyes. She's resting her hand on her neck and wearing a white collared blouse.
Feruza Musaffarova

O`TKIR HOSHIMOVNING “IKKI ESHIK ORASI”ROMANIDA QAHRAMONLAR OBRAZI TALQINI.

Muzaffarova Feruzabonu Yodgor qizi.
Buxoro psixologiya va xorijiy tillar instituti talabasi.
muzaffarovaferuzabonu2com@gmail.com

Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada O`zbekistonning taniqli yozuvchisi,adib O`tkir Hoshimovning “Ikki eshik orasi” romani qisman tahlil etilgan,asar qahramonlarining hayot yo`li,ijobiy va salbiy xarakterlari,inson umrining murakkabligi haqida so`z yuritilgan.
Kalit so’zlar: insonparvarlik, “Ikki eshik orasi”, qahramon, pafos, roman.

ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИЯ ОБРАЗА ГЕРОЕВ В РОМАНЕ ОТКИРА ГАШИМОВА "МЕЖДУ ДВУМЯ ДВЕРЯМИ".
Аннотация: В данной статье частично анализируется роман известного писателя Узбекистана Откира Гашимова «Между двумя дверями», обсуждаются жизненный путь героев произведения, положительные и отрицательные персонажи, сложность человеческой жизни.
Ключевые слова: гуманизм, «Между двумя дверями», герой, пафос, роман.

INTERPRETATION OF THE IMAGE OF THE HEROES IN THE NOVEL "BETWEEN TWO DOORS" BY OTKIR HASHIMOV.

Annotation: In this article, the novel "Between Two Doors" by Otkir Hashimov, a well-known writer of Uzbekistan, is partially analyzed, the life path, positive and negative characters of the heroes of the work, and the complexity of human life are discussed.
Key words: humanitarianism, "Between Two Doors", hero, pathos, novel.

Although O`tkir Hashimov's novel "Between Two Doors" was written in 1986, it is one of the masterpieces that readers have not lost their hands to today. A reader who reads the work will have a strange feeling in his heart. In the novel, the scenes of the bloody war of the last century are illuminated by the example of the fate of people. At the same time, through the system of events in the play, it is said that the war left an indelible mark on the hearts of every family member. 

There is a saying in the work, "Between the truth and the lie - four latitudes". This single proverb compares the difference between the change of a person's destiny for the better or for the worse to four steps. This is characterized by the writer's deep understanding of all aspects of life, skillfully interpreting this fact in the case of the heroes of the work. At the same time, there are four latitudes between a person's eyes and ears. There is a saying in our people, "Believe what you see, not what you hear." This is also a sign that our wise people have tasted the bitter and sweet life and that they have come to a deep meaningful conclusion.

The skill of the writer is that the person who reads the work feels the inner experiences of the hero. When they cry, he cries, and when they rejoice, he rejoices with them.

The scenes of life depicted in the work, interpersonal relations, their dialogues, as well as the author's own artistic style are distinguished by their naturalness and sincerity. The compositional structure of the novel is also unique. The writer skillfully connects the stories of the characters in it. Such a poetic method chosen for the image requires high skill from the writer.

In the character of Muzaffar in the work, one can see the image of a sincere person who has experienced many difficulties. Especially, the image of the elder Arif gives the novel its charm. His humanitarianism, the reputation he gained among people, and his strength to overcome difficulties in the most difficult moments will be imprinted in the reader's memory.

When talking about the image of Robiya, the reader imagines the qualities typical of a real Uzbek girl: beautiful, hardworking, sincere, with long hair. Fate does not smile at Robiya. Robiya, orphaned by her mother since she was young, grows up under the care of her father. How complicated the fate of people in the work is can be seen in the image of Robiya alone.

The character of Kimsan, the only son of Black aunt, who embodies the image of a truly brave, brave, selfless Uzbek boy, which increases the value of the work. Through the image of Kimsan, we can see that the writer clearly expressed the image of loyalty, who literally sacrificed himself at the hands of the Nazis to protect his country, family, and his beloved. Through the image of Kimsan, we can learn how dangerous war is and its consequences.
Some of the characters in the work have a positive place in the reader's mind with their honesty, conscience, and faith typical of the Uzbek people, but Umar, like Zakunchi, is strict, unscrupulous, and will do anything for his own benefit. The unattractive, unpopular person occupies a negative position.

In short, the reader reads each work of the writer with great interest and enthusiasm. O`. In Hashimov's novel "Between Two Doors", the emotions of the characters acquire a negative meaning.  The reason is clear, war is a great burden for the people. In the age of technology, we young people should be proud of our endless opportunities to read our golden heritage and spiritual masterpieces whenever we want, under whatever conditions we want.  In such a time, let's not get tired of stepping towards new opportunities in New Uzbekistan, contributing more to the development of my country, and let's use all our opportunities in this way.

Times pass, people change, development reaches its climax, but it is not surprising that O`tkir Hashimov's novel, like other classic works, remains in the public eye!

References:
1.	O`. Hoshimov. Between two doors, "Nurli Dunya" publishing house, 2022
2.	Bakhronova, M.A., & Sayfullayeva M. Dictation as language learning tool. Pedagogy and psychology in the modern world: theoretical and practical research 2022. B.-252-258. https://in-academy.uz/index.php/zdpp/article/view/1812

Essay from Marjona Shayimova

Central Asian teen girl with dark straight hair with a black jacket on and a set of textbooks in her arms. Full bookshelf behind her.
Marjona Shayimova

 Achieving dream and purpose

In life, every person has goals and dreams, and they always move towards their dreams and goals. First of all, a person should clearly define his dreams and goals, and make a goal in life, not a dream. Because you can achieve the goal 90% of the time depending on the effort.

Also, you need enough self-confidence, this is very important. The paths leading to any dream and goal will not be easy. These roads consist of ups and downs. You can get tired and fall down along the way, and this should be taken lightly. However, most teenagers feel depressed or blame someone else when they fail an exam. This is not a good habit or situation, at that time a person should analyze himself/herself and learn from this mistake. Mistakes develop a person. You should never stop trying. No one becomes a successful person by themselves. If we look at successful people like Steve Jobs or Elon Musk, the way to reach the current level was not easy, of course they also fell once but did not stop. Because it would not have reached this level when they stopped.

What level are you at now and what level do you want to be in the future? Act based on this because the clock is ticking, days are passing, months are passing years and your parents need to see your success. Because these people are the reason why you see this world. Therefore, it is necessary to act as soon as possible.

Marjona Shayimova Utkirjon’s daughter was born on May 13 2006 in Nurabod, in the Samarkand region.

Essay from Zulayho Sultonaliyeva

New Constitution-development encyclopedia

Zulayho Sultonaliyeva, daughter of Sultanaliyeva Zulayho Sherzod
Jizzakh branch of the National University of Uzbekistan named after
The direction of economy (networks and sectors),
131-23 group student

Abstract. The new Constitution is a symbol of development. Because the Constitution is not a frozen law, but it should be constantly updated according to the economic, social and political changes.
Key words: Constitution, development, state, laws, strategy, Renaissance, referendum.

Changing the constitution was the solution, because today everything is developing. As our economic, social and political views are changing in turn, therefore our laws had to change as well.
If in any country human value is glorified, if human interests are put above all else, the development of that country will accelerate and at the same time there will be development. Under the consistent
laws implemented in the new Constitution, a person, his rights and freedoms, and all his legal interests are embodied.

It is also important that norms aimed at the formation of an active civil society and the further development of the institution of public control are introduced into our updated Constitution. In addition, the issue of public control over the formation of the state budget and its execution is specifically reflected in the new article 122. From this we can see how much importance is attached to our development today and great efforts are being made for the development of our development.

In his speech, the head of state noted that the interests of all strata were taken into account in the updated constitution, that the population actively participated in its development, and that it was
adopted through a referendum, which is proof that this document is a truly people's constitution.

Millions of our compatriots took an active part in the public debates held from the discussion of the draft of our constitution to its adoption. From this point of view, we have every reason to say that the real author of our new Constitution was our people. The most important thing is that we will never turn back from the path of our reforms, we will only move forward based on the new system of "man
- society - state", - said President Shavkat Mirziyoyev.

In our new constitution, the value of human being is put first, of course, development will improve in such a country. The future of our country, its future, development and the prosperous life of our
people directly depend on the newly adopted Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

The successful results of large-scale reforms that have taken place in our republic over the past six years are widely recognized by official circles abroad. A well-thought-out long-term program of reform, democratization, liberalization and modernization of our society is attracting the attention of statesmen and politicians.

The new Constitution created the political and legal basis for the implementation of the strategy of New Uzbekistan and determined the priority directions for the further development of the state and
society at the historically important stage of the development of national statehood. The fact that Uzbekistan is a sovereign, democratic, legal, social and secular state in the first article of our
updated Constitution has become historically significant. In our updated Constitution, we can see that every article is clearly and concisely explained and elaborated. These changes and additions are aimed at the more stable development of Uzbekistan, strengthening its potential to resist various threats.

The main goal of the systematic reforms implemented in our country is to glorify human dignity, establish a people-friendly social state, and ensure justice and the rule of law. It is good that New Uzbekistan, which is creating the foundations of the Third Renaissance, has made great progress in this way in a short period of time. We are seeing the results of all these reforms. This also shows the rise of our development. The most important thing is that everyone sees and feels such changes in their daily life. In the future reforms, it is aimed to further improve these achieved results and create additional conditions for people.

It is worth noting that the strong legal foundations of the reforms at the new stage of our development, founded by our President, are in full compliance with the priority principles and rules laid down in our Constitution. many priority principles, such as loyalty to established human rights, high responsibility to current and future generations, commitment to democracy and social justice, ensuring that citizens live a decent life, are manifested today as an example of changes in the life of every person.

The results of the reforms covering all sectors and industries are visible in any region of our country, including in the villages and hamlets of the most remote districts. Today, no one can deny that
people are actually enjoying the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution. The decisive factor for this is the fact that the head of our state, who is the author of vital initiatives and noble ideas, who sets the priorities, takes great responsibility for their implementation, devotes his whole existence to the interests of the nation and the country. is doing.

Effective, people-oriented state administration and a strong parliament are necessary for people to live comfortably and for the stable development of the country. Another important aspect of our
updated Constitution is that our General Assembly aims to establish a strong parliament, a compact and responsible government, and an independent and fair judicial system in order to build a people-
friendly state. According to him, the powers of the Legislative Chamber and the Senate have been significantly expanded, duplications in the work of the two chambers have been eliminated, and the sphere of responsibility of each has been clearly defined.

As a result of establishing a direct dialogue between the people and the state authorities, the attitude towards the changes implemented by the initiative of the state authorities and management
bodies has fundamentally changed. The policy of transparency has led to the prompt response of public bodies to the public opinion and the prompt resolution of existing socio-economic problems.

If we don't change our constitution today, if we don't adapt it to the norms that meet the requirements of the time, we will not be able to get rid of the "rust" that has corroded our society, besides, it will take many years for us to become a competitive, modern, most advanced country. The goal is to become a competitive, modern, most advanced country, this is not a myth, we must strive for this reality. 

The human factor plays an important role in the society we are building, which is based on the priority of human interests. The Constitution is a huge historical success of the Uzbek people during the years of national independence. The Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan formed the legal basis of our independent statehood, ensured the country's inclusion in the ranks of sovereign states, laid the main foundation of our freedom, the cornerstone that gave each of us the pleasure of living in a legal, democratic and open civil society.

Summary: It should be noted that the updated Constitution will be a solid legal basis and a reliable guarantee for the long-term development strategy of our country, the prosperous life of our country and people tomorrow. The new Constitution will help our development. The fact that the legal norms related to the social protection of the population are clearly disclosed in the new Constitution is a proof of the greatness of the human value. Where human dignity is glorified, there will surely be an ascension.

References:
1. https:// daryo.uz
2. https://kknews.uz
3. https://religion.uz
4. https://buxdu.uz

Essay from Abdunazarova Khushroy

Summer vacation, when I was 13 years old, I wanted to learn Arabic. Then I told my mother. My mother was very happy. Then my mother said that she wants to learn Arabic. My mother and I asked my father for permission to attend an Arabic language course. My dad agreed. My mother and I were accepted to the Arabic course. Tomorrow will be our first lesson. That day has come. After half an hour, the course will start. At that time, my father suddenly called my mother. Mom and dad didn’t talk much. Then my mother said that she can’t go to the course today.

I had some fear and some excitement. I went to the course alone. I entered our study center and then our room. The tables in the room were almost full. There was an empty table behind, I went there and sat down. Everyone was talking to their partner. I was quietly observing the surroundings. There were both young and old. After some time, our teacher entered the room saying “Assalamu alaykum va Rahmatullohu va Barakatuh”. Everyone stood up and saluted. Our teacher said “You can sit”. Our teacher got to know all the students. He organized an introduction game. Game condition: The person sitting at the first table had to say his name, then his partner next to him said his name and himself. In the same way, everyone said their partner and their name in a chain. Everyone recognized their classmates. Then our teacher distributed alphabet book and husnihat book to everyone.

Our teacher explained how to read the book, how to keep the book. Then we learned the first letter of the Arabic language, the letter alif. Then we learned the Arabic vowels: Fatha, Kasra and zamma. I really liked the lessons, especially our teacher. Her cheerfulness seemed suspicious. At the end of the lesson, our teacher gave everyone homework. And they said goodbye to us in Arabic saying “You are on good way.” I went home in a good mood. I told my mother what happened in the course. I will never forget this day.

Abdunazarova Khushroy was born on December 21, 2008 in Jamashuy town, Mingbulak district, Namangan region, republic of Uzbekistan. She is currently a 9th grade student of the 15th specialized school. Winner of republican and international contests, participant of the regional stage of the Zulfiya state award, ambassador to 5 countries, coordinator, volunteer, member of more than 10 international organizations, author of many poems. Many creative works have seen the world. Member of “Leader Ladies club”. Winner of the 1st place in the interschool “Zakovat” intellectual game. Participant of the “Young Reader” contest. She wants to become a translator in the future.

Essay from Jumanazarova R.

My teacher was the best teacher. Everyone’s favorite teacher will be a teacher. He will learn many things from the teacher and remember this in the future. Do you know? To make your dreams come true, you need to respect your teacher! Teachers are our pride! They are the best people in the world! Because of them, we will be known to the world, we will be well-known people!

Story from Dilnoza Eshqulova

Sin

The spring sun kissed my face hard, this strange situation reminded me of a person...
I'm sitting in a black dress. Life is busy with itself. With my thoughts... Could it be that bright star mother... Could it be that she sees me... All those who know me will treat me as a mother, sorry, I have only one mother! My mother... I spoke only yesterday, at night, on a dark day...

- My daughter, get up! "It's time for prayer," my grandfather said.
I jumped up and got ready to pray. The meaning of my school life. When a person is left without someone or something, he chooses one of two ways, only two ways... Either to show everyone who he is in a good way or to show who he is in a negative way! Since I am a Muslim, I chose the positive. But I never forgot anyone, not even for a second... I just got used to it... I got used to it... ...

Moon. The sun.
I am sitting like a light in the darkness. My eyes fill with tears and I try to break the dam. My tongue came to the word, and suddenly the sound of "ooonaaa" in my voice covered my room like a storm. The dam broke, and now bloody and bitter water began to flow from somewhere like a waterfall. This process encouraged the storm. They were also bucking me like a disobedient horse, and it was as if the third world war was starting in my heart. NO!!! At that moment, someone opened my door saying that I was going to leave. Dad... 

The storm made my dad's hair stand on end, I think, but he slowly approached me:
- Mom, what happened?
- Dad, why, God will take my mother, why?!?! After all... After all... ...
- Mother, don't let the devil be a guest in your heart! Zinhor!!! You know, Allah is the most merciful and kind in the universe. My God, give or take. Suygan takes from his servant... Gives confusing tests...

- Dad... ... ...
- My mother!..
The years have grown and I am very old, but I am fresh. My father, like my mother, entrusted me with his heart... But after that third world war, I did not cry even once! Because I realized that it is a sin to cry for those who gave their deposit.

Mulberry

Blackberries are my best friends.
I grew up by the stream,
I have pearls on my horns,
I am ready to eat the silkworm.

When I'm ripe, people'll look for me
They get very upset when I'm away.
I am very sweet, delicious, sweet,
I live a long time, I have a long life.

If you ask my name
I will tell you my name 
They say me sweet mulberry 
Now look forward to my ripe!