Essay from Behruz Toshtemirov

Let’s be a generation worthy of our ancestors!!!

  Bekhruz Toshtemirov Botyrovich

  The Republic of Uzbekistan

  Surkhandarya region,

  Dzharkurgan district

         student of the 2nd secondary school

       Abstract: Every child living in this country should love books from childhood, learn the secrets of science, be aware of our past history, learn the knowledge left by our great ancestors, which are the reason for today’s medicine, know the generals who founded our great statehood  , representatives of our spirituality and literature.

  Key words: Literary critic, Patriot, there is no doubt that human qualities, cultural heritage, and the fruits of artistic thought have made a worthy contribution to the masterpieces of world literature.

  “The sacred of our great ancestors

  before his memory and courage

  we have a head.  “The one who knows his story wins.”

                       Shavkat Mirziyoyev,

   President of the Republic of Uzbekistan

  Our respected President always works for the benefit of our youth.  Every day you live is full of joy and excitement.  The created conditions are a wing for us, young people, to conquer the heights of knowledge.  The works of such thinkers as Alisher Navoi, Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur, Abdullah Kadiri, Mahmudhoja Behbudi, Abdulhamid Cholpon, Munawar Kori, Abdullah Avloni, Ishaq Khan Tora, Ghulam Zafari, Abdurauf Fitrat are published.  What’s the best gift for young book lovers?  A person’s love for books since childhood.  Otherwise, the secrets of science cannot be mastered.

  Along with mastering the rare works handed down to us from our ancestors, we must expand our thinking and reach higher heights in science.  We must earn their trust.  A special love for national literature, like Alisher Navoi, who knows the value of the Motherland, like Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur, who creates immortal works, like Abdullah Kadiri, a strong playwright, like Mahmudhoja Behbudi, who has love for the Motherland, like Abdulhamid Cholpon, like Abdullah Avloni.  , research work related to the education of the younger generation like Munavvarkori. Patriotic people like Abdurauf Fitrat, who always went towards the goal and made a great contribution to the future of the country, the selfless work of Ishaq Khan Torah, and the thirst for knowledge of Ghulam Zafari should become an example for  our youth.  Today’s youth of Uzbekistan should be worthy children of such great ancestors.

  On the initiative of the head of our state, monuments to Alisher Navoi and Babur were erected, and names were given to the streets.  Famous Uzbek veterans were awarded the Order of Merit for their work on the path of freedom, independence, dedication on the path of freedom, as well as their contribution to the creation of a “national system of education and upbringing.”

  References:

  1. Youth Agency.

  Youth creative house.  Class of 2022.

Poetry from Adolatxon Shermuhammedova

Central Asian teen girl with brown eyes and a white headscarf and a red bowtie and a purple and white patterned jacket and white long sleeved top.
One day I will escape to Heaven

 Push aside the disobedience for a moment,
 One day I will put an end to it all.
 Don't give in to the world and whims
 One day I will escape to Heaven.

 Unable to control my passion in time,
 I am afraid of Satan's temptation.
 I can't stand gossip and corruption.
 One day I will escape to Heaven.

 Revenge for wealth, for beauty
 I will leave a pile of everything.
 If you don't find it, you will be surprised and cry.
 One day I will escape to Heaven.

 My life filled the swamp of sin
 When I look at Mozi, I get scared.
 I miss you, my love for you
 One day I will escape to Heaven.

 Then you recite to me,
 I will plant flowers from prayers on my grave.
 If you hurt my broken heart,
 One day I will escape to Heaven.

 Passing through Sirat with my parents,
 I will slowly enter Rayon,
 After going through heavy and light questions and answers,
 One day I will escape to Heaven.

 I am waiting for you in Firdausi,
 Thank you, I will live there forever.
 If Allah wills, go my servant.
 One day I will escape to Heaven.

Essay from Chexrona Pulatova

The role and importance of learning foreign languages ​​of young people in the life

Pulatova Chehrona Sherniyoz’s daughter,

Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages,

2nd level student of “ Narpay Foreign LanguagesFaculty

Email: Chexronap@gmail.com

+998930056717

Abstract: This article explains how important foreign languages ​​are in modern society, how much they are needed and their role in our lives.

 Key words: are foreign language, the framework of thinking is globalization. new culture and values ​​professions business

Learning foreign languages ​​is the best way to get to know and communicate with new friends and culture, and to develop a worldview. is a good tool. But learning languages ​​that are new to you is a very complicated process and you have to overcome these difficulties. Learning foreign languages is not easy, a lot of work is required. Nowadays, people learn a foreign language for a variety of reasons. Some learn for their work, others need to travel to other countries, and others learn because of their interest in the language, but the joy of learning a new language enriches our lives. Reading foreign literature allows us to learn about cultures and values, different customs and get acquainted with science and technology while communicating with representatives of other countries.

English is also one of the most important languages ​​and one of the most spoken languages ​​and one of the most foreign languages ​​that people learn. It cannot be denied that the English language is widespread in all areas of the world, because nowadays, when we talk through globalization, the internet or internet media, or when we watch TV, all channels, and listen to all kinds of radio, there are various videos and programs in English. We even have English channels. English is an international language.

The advantages of learning foreign languages ​​are increasing nowadays because learning foreign languages ​​is learning to really communicate and connect with others and it is a very important life skill. It can only be developed by interacting with people. When we learn a language, we understand what the people of other countries say through the words and examples we have learned, and this gives us extraordinary strength and our passion for that language continues to grow. It’s no secret that learning a foreign language can also improve your employment prospects. More than ever, campaigns do business in dozens of countries around the world, but they can’t do it without hiring people who know at least one foreign language. Even in small local campaigns, speaking a second language can set you apart and boost your confidence.

Besides, meeting interesting people and developing lifelong friendships are certainly goals worth striving for, and learning another language is a surefire way to speed up this process. Language helps us to express our feelings, desires and connect with other people around us and form meaningful relationships. but also acts as a momentary common denominator when you meet native speakers. Learning a foreign language makes you more open-minded. Learning another language is part of a normal liberal education. Teaching a person out. means to bring out of narrowness and darkness. But learning a foreign language and immersing yourself in a completely new culture and worldview is the surest way to become an open-minded, understanding, tolerant person, and it is absolutely priceless.

Nowadays, there are many professions that cannot do without foreign languages: These are translators – you can’t understand a language without knowing it. you don’t even know it has content. But to be a translator you need to know at least two or three languages. In addition, foreign language teachers, journalists, guides working with tourists. scientists, diplomats, as well as flight attendants and truck drivers. Currently, shopkeepers or restaurant clerks must also know the language, because they cannot speak their own language to foreign tourists who enter their store, and they need to know a foreign language to describe and describe the quality of the items in their store.

English also plays an important role in world trade and tourism. It is the language of many scientific conferences. Every educated person should know English; it opens the door to good work and communication with other people from different countries, I like to call English as “The Language of Communication”. Why two may be the question. Because all the people in the world use English to communicate with each other. It seems that they agree, because all the sites on the Internet, such as Telegram, Google, etc., and social sites, are conducted in English. In today’s globalized world, the ability to speak a foreign language is more important than ever.

As business and international relations expand across borders and become more accessible, the ability to communicate with people from different cultures will become a key skill for success. In this article, the importance of learning foreign languages ​​and how in our life. I will explain in more detail that it is important. The most obvious benefit of learning a foreign language is the ability to communicate with people from different countries. Speaking the language of our customers or partners in a business or campaign. helps build strong bonds of trust and foster good relationships. It also allows us to understand their cultures, customs, values ​​and business practices.

This is important in today’s globalized economy. In addition, studies show that learning a foreign language can also improve our ability to communicate in our native language. By learning a new language, we can improve our writing and speaking skills in our own language. we will be more aware of grammar rules and vocabulary. First of all, before learning another language, we should familiarize ourselves with the grammar of our mother tongue, and then we will not worry about grammar when we are learning another new language.

Knowing a foreign language can give us a competitive edge in the job market. Many campaigns are looking for candidates who can communicate with clients or partners in different countries, and having a foreign language on our CV can set us apart from other candidates. In addition, language learning opens up opportunities to work and live abroad. Experience is highly valued by many employers when applying internationally, and being able to speak the language of the country we are working in can make the transition much easier. Of course, learning another language allows us to meet people who can speak that language.

 A common way to do this is to find a language exchange partner. Communicating with someone in their native language does two things.It shows respect and it allows us to connect on a deeper level. In short, learning a language holds the key to new opportunities in the future for everyone. The more languages ​​we know the more opportunities open to us. The benefits of learning a foreign language will change your life and allow you to succeed in all areas

References:

1. t.megoabroad.com      “ Why is importan to learn a foreign languages?”

2. nastavnik124.ru/uz/r        “Zamonaviy dunyoda ingiliz tilining ahamiyati”

3. FluentU.com         “Amazing benefits of learning a second language”

4. https://www.linkedin.com     “Importance of foreign languages”

Poetry from Farrukh Amirov

My literary portrait

I read poetry
until morning
Meeting, love, sweet sadness.
In front of my eyes are bad legs,
Diseased helpful grasses.
I read poetry
of songbirds
About free flight.
Afghan birds in front of my eyes,
It passes away in a withered tree.
I read poetry
my grandfather Alpomish!
I swear, we are the sons of the Alps!
There is no Kuntugmish in front of my eyes,
Neither Rustam nor Gorogli.
I read poetry
higher emotions:
Faith, honesty, kindness.
Brothers and sisters  in front of my eyes,
They do not show mercy to each other.
I read poetry
the world is bright.
I’m here, the sky is clear.
It is clear before my eyes,
A world of steppe wolf
I read poetry
again and again.
Loud claps are played.
I have eternal applause in front of my eyes,
Curse the father of clappers.
I read poetry,
deceiving the nation,
Close your eyes to everything.
I do not tremble on any page,

I read poetry and call myself a poet…

Farrukh Amirov

Young Uzbek poet 

Poetry from Zuhra Ruzmetova

Young Central Asian girl with long hair in two braids at the side of her head. She's in a lacy collared white blouse and stands in front of framed artwork on a wall.
Zuhra Ruzmetova

       My mother

You are the meaning of my Life

You are the joy of my world

He opened his arms and said, My daughter

You are the opener. 

Worried every second

Growing up

When I was sick

Be my propeller. 

Sowing the seeds of hope

Shining like the sun

Spreading the smell of heaven

Take your prayers. 

If you are upset

Not noticeable to us

I am the only one in the world

My dearest mother without you. 

I, Ruzmetova Zuhra Vyacheslavovna, was born on November 30, 2006 in the City of Urgench, Khorezm region. Now I am the 11th grade of School in Urgench city no. 14, Khorezm region. I write poetry stories. My poems have been published in “Kenya times” and “Classico opine” of the state of Kenya. American Amazon Collection, my poems were published and I was awarded a 1-level medal. It was also published in the popular German magazine “Raven Cage Zine”. Many international journals have published my creative work. I am a recipient of the double wing poet and writer’s Association’s badge, “For İnternational Services”. More Than 100 regional Republican international competitions are organized. I have a lot of future dreams and goals. 

Essay from Akmalova Nargiza

Square and triangular numbers

Akmalova Nargiza student of Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizami

Annotation: This article is about square and triangular numbers and their properties. You can get useful information about square and triangular numbers through the article.

Keywords: square, triangle, square numbers, triangular numbers, number, math.

          Numbers may vary. In school lessons, operations are mainly performed on natural numbers, fractional numbers, whole numbers, rational numbers, irrational numbers and real numbers. At the same time, students may have a question: “What other numbers are there in mathematics?”. Of course, there are many types of numbers in the world of mathematics. One such interesting number is the square number.

           Square numbers. Almost everyone knows the shape of a square. A square is a rectangle with equal opposite sides or a rhombus with right angles. (Figure 1). Square numbers, like their name, are numbers that can be placed in the form of a square (Figure 2).

Filled in blue square

                                                      

Square numbers illustrated through 1, 4, and 9 blue dots.

Everyone knows how to calculate the square of a given number, especially if it is not too large. 2 2 = 4, 3 2 = 9, 4 2 = 16 and so on. The answer to the question why the act of multiplying a number by itself is called a square is related to square numbers.

Triangle numbers. Triangular numbers owe their name to a similar construction, now of triangles. Actually we already used triangular numbers in the proof of Lemma 3 above. Triangular numbers are in the form 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, … The general formula is that for every n the number N = n(n+1)/2 is triangular and describes the number of points arranged in a triangular shape with n points on a side as shown below. Where n is the number of crosses on the side of the triangle.here n is the number of crosses on the side of the triangle. (Figure 3)

Triangular numbers starting with one dot, then three dots, then six dots, then ten dots, lined up in numerical order of dots. 1, 1 and 2, 1 and 2 and 3, 1 and 2 and 3 and 4

Properties of triangular numbers:

1.Half of the third triangular number n of the sequence of triangular numbers n is multiplied by n + 1:

2.The sum of the previous triangular number and the nth triangular number, i.e. equal to (n-1)-th n squared:         

3. The difference of n-triangle minus one minus n-triangle is equal to n:

4.The sum of the first n triangular numbers is called the tetrahedral number Sn and is equal to one sixth of the product of n multiplied by (n + 1) and multiplied by     (n + 2):

n 

5.Every natural number is the result of the sum of three triangular numbers:

References:

1.    What is a number?, Site link:  http://www.cut-the-knot.org/do_you_know/numbers.shtml#square

Poetry from Surayyo Xolmurodova

Young Central Asian teen girl with long black hair and brown eyes and an embroidered blue and purple hat and white ruffly blouse.
Surayyo Xolmurodova

A piece of my life, from the days spent with my father.

Although I am a girl who does not like simple wealth, but my heart is very delicate, because until this time, my father did not speak harshly to me, even if he beat me, he told us later why he did that. It's true that my father didn't have to explain much to us, but he told us not to get the wrong idea.

From a young age, he was against us wearing shorts. And when my mother said let her dress modernly, and my father always repeated: "If your daughters wear short clothes, whatever mistakes they make, they will not be in paradise, and these walks are not suitable for us. "I liked what my father used to say. Because I felt uncomfortable when I was dressed openly. Even though they were such hard-handed people, they played with us innocently like young children, forgetting the sorrows of the world. 

Even now, that sincere person plays with us not as much as before, but sometimes. That day I went home, my father reprimanded my sister, she was a little upset, after two or three minutes, my father held her hand, raised his little finger as if to say peace. You see, he loves his children very much, even if he hits them a thousand times. But even if we are children, sometimes we do not know how to forget our parents little faults.


Daughter of Kholmurodova Surayyo Sherzod, 2nd year student of the Shahrisabz branch of the Tashkent Institute of Chemical Technology.