Poetry from Gabriel T. Saah

To Know We are Alive

Close your eyes,

Value your smile,

Make stretch and shine bright,

Push forward towards the light.

Make others smile,

Don’t just do it for a while,

Take care of your time,

Make time for the great Divine.

Plant trees,

Sow your seeds,

Chase your dreams,

Finding every little gleam.

Feed the hungry,

Stand up for the weak,

Don’t do it for glory,

Even when it feels black and bleak.

Give voice to those who can’t speak,

Give more than you take,

Don’t go after the fake,

And don’t prey on the weak.

Feel others pain,

Don’t just be after your gain,

Be the hands to the armless,

The sight to the ones in darkness.

Feel morning rays on your skin,

Evening shadows hovering on the horizon,

You depart with nothing, not even a pin,

Everything is just vanity.

Poetry from Eshmatova Charos

A RIGHTEOUS DAUGHTER’S PRAYER

A thousand thanks to God, my endless prayer

For giving me a mother kind and rare

My crown in Heaven, Eden’s brightest part

My loveliest moments live within your heart, Mom

My faith, my pride, my honor standing tall

My greatest , mountain – you above them all 

When I take flight, you are my wings to soar

My finest song, my strength forevermore, Dad

Eshmatova Charos is one of the most inquisitive students, deeply studying linguistic theory, and a holder of international certificates. She was born on August 18, 2007 in Uzbekistan. She is studying at Denau Institute of Entrepreneurship and Pedagogy Fields of activity: in depth of study the Uzbek language, gaining detailed knowledge of Turkish languages, and Early Achievements and Educational Path. She has obtained a national certificate in Uzbek language and literature (B level) and holds several international certificates. She graduated from secondary school with excellent grades and achieved notable positions in several academic subject Olympics.

Poetry from Molly Joseph

War

The car 

         has careened 

out of control!

where is 

            the world

heading to?

the mad 

       trump card

prevails, infectious

       world nations

falling in line…

         zest for power

domination 

         rules the roost!

how they sharpen 

          the  edges for

economic 

           materialistic

gains 

infusing 

              wrath… 

conflagrations 

        catch up

         unstoppable! 

Is there any 

          end to war

once it is

            unleashed?

No!

it    escalates

               flaring, 

burning!

merciless 

                  killing, 

  destruction

            demolition!

the hapless

                 humans 

innocent children, 

      women, the aged

fleeing for life….

the gory picture 

             of

        scattered

scampering 

         ants, when the

ant hill collapses…

      how 

    self destructive

the whole endeavour, 

                warfare!

its multifold

               fangs rise,

nuclear  

               bacterial

unleashing 

             emissions 

killing the environ

            the earth, the 

human, nonhuman!!

         these rapacious

leaders  

       mad, blindfolded 

setting their

                very ship

they travel

                on fire

   seldom caring 

       for aftermath…

may be AI phantoms

              shift them 

out of the rubble!

who can reason

              the insane

 to sanity?

          no world body

effective to the

          level desired…      

alas! 

     few conscience

keepers 

        do raise their

voice, but 

        who can stall

the floodgates

       that broke open

with fury 

           torrential! 

Only 

they sit and 

                     croak 

the frogs 

             beside the

pond, 

poets, philanthropists

         peace workers

they do endlessly

      croak and croak! 

Poetry from Nuraini Usman

Nuraini Mohammad Usman, popularly known as Prof Nurain, is a Nigerian poet, storyteller, photographer, essayist, creeping artist, and proud feminist. His artistry blends words, images, and emotions to tell meaningful stories. Born into the Muyawa family in Kano State and raised in Minna, Niger State, his diverse background shapes his creative voice. Nuraini began his education at Dayamas Model School, continued at Better Treasure International School, Al-Fawzu Azeem Academy, and Legend International School. He is currently a 100-level Software Engineering student at Maryam Abacha American University of Niger (MAAUN), Maradi, where he bridges creativity with technology while pursuing his dream of becoming a lecturer

Poetry from Bhagirath Choudhary, translated to English by Samar Al-Deek

Poetess, Writer, Great Humanitarian 

Samar Al-Deek  

Translates Bhagirath Choudhary’s “Let My Child Live” 

Let My Child Live

How could any mother ?

Ever gets so terrified

From her own brother

And how much ?

She ever gets so victimized

By existential pain

And life’s burden so insane 

That she takes a decision

For any damned reason

Trying to save

Life and future of her child

From brother savages so wild.

How on earth ?

A mother can throw her child

Over the barbed wire

Trying to save her child

From beastly hell’s fire

To an utter stranger

And that too

To a foreign soldier.

She has lost 

Her faith almost

In her own kith and kin

Who are bathed

In human blood and sin

So vile and utterly wild

Who are chasing her

And her unfortunate child

To ravage her femininity

And her sacred humanity 

She will stay back

So her wild cousins

Can tear her skin

And humanity apart

But making sure 

That at least for her child

It will be possible

To make a fresh start.

All rights reserved

Bhagirath Choudhary

French Translation from Samar Al-Deek

Comment une mère

Peut-elle jamais être terrifiée

Par son propre frère ?

Et jusqu’à quel point

Peut-elle être ainsi brisée

Par la douleur existentielle

Et le fardeau insensé de la vie,

Au point de prendre la décision,

Pour quelque maudite raison,

De tenter de sauver

La vie et l’avenir de son enfant

De la sauvagerie de son frère devenu féroce ?

Comment une mère, sur cette terre,

Peut-elle jeter son enfant

Par-dessus des barbelés,

Essayant de le sauver

Du feu infernal et bestial,

Pour le confier à un parfait étranger,

Et de surcroît

À un soldat étranger ?

Elle a presque perdu

Toute confiance

En ses proches,

Trempés dans le sang humain et le péché,

Si vils et si sauvages,

Qui la pourchassent, elle

Et son malheureux enfant,

Pour ravager sa féminité

Et son humanité sacrée.

Elle restera en arrière,

Pour que ses cousins déchaînés

Puissent déchirer sa peau

Et son humanité,

Mais en s’assurant

Qu’au moins pour son enfant

Il sera possible

De recommencer une vie nouvelle.

© Bhagirath Choudhary — Tous droits réservés

Translation from English to the French language by © Samar AIDeek

_____________

Essay from Sottiyeva Gulshan

The Constitution: A Guarantee of a Free and Prosperous Life

​Sottiyeva Gulshan

Student of the Faculty of Philology, Uzbek Language and Literature Department, JDPU (Group 614-25)

​Abstract:

This article analyzes the role of the Constitution in public life, specifically its fundamental functions in ensuring freedom, justice, and prosperity. Through scientific evidence, the study illustrates how constitutional principles—such as the rule of law, equality, transparency of state bodies, and legal guarantees for citizens—serve as a foundation in the fight against corruption. Furthermore, based on statistical data from Transparency International, the OECD, and other international organizations, the impact of corruption on economic growth, social stability, and public administration is discussed. Using the experiences of Georgia and Estonia, the effectiveness of constitutional governance in reducing corruption is demonstrated. The article concludes by emphasizing that adherence to constitutional norms is a vital prerequisite for the development of a free, fair, and prosperous society.

​Keywords: Constitution, rule of law, legal state, principle of equality, fair trial, civil rights, accountability of state bodies, transparency, corruption, abuse of power, bribery, digital governance (e-government), prosperity, social stability, economic development, investments, Transparency International, CPI (Corruption Perceptions Index), OECD reports, World Bank data, Georgia experience, Estonia model, empirical research, statistical evidence, social progress.

​Introduction

​The Constitution is the supreme legal instrument that regulates the political, legal, and social life of every state. It clearly defines the rights, freedoms, and obligations of citizens, as well as the operational principles of state bodies. In this sense, the Constitution is not merely a legal framework but the very foundation ensuring the free and prosperous progress of society.

​In today’s era of globalization, fair governance, transparency, and the rule of law have become paramount requirements. These factors create a solid legal basis for effectively combating evils such as corruption. The full implementation of the norms established in the Constitution is significant because it prevents corruption from taking root.

​Main Body

​First and foremost, the Constitution guarantees equality of citizens, freedom of thought, and the right to a fair trial. Every citizen has the right to appeal against violations of their rights or the illegal actions of officials. This prevents potential abuses of power by the state, as a citizen aware of their rights is never defenseless.

​Furthermore, the Constitution mandates that state bodies be transparent and accountable. Transparency is the greatest obstacle to corruption. Freedom of information, public disclosure of state expenditures, and the accountability of officials are, above all, principles enshrined in the Constitution. Corruption often thrives in environments where transparency is lacking. Therefore, adhering to the Constitution is the most fundamental and effective method of combating corruption.

​In societies where constitutional norms are ignored, phenomena such as bribery, nepotism, unfair selection processes, and abuse of office are observed. Such an environment allows for neither economic development nor social stability. On the contrary, it fosters distrust and diminishes the public’s faith in the state.

​The Constitution serves as the direct legal bedrock for anti-corruption efforts. Many national constitutions establish the principle of equality before the law. This principle allows any official to be held accountable without exception or privilege. Where there is equality, the space for corruption shrinks.

​Constitutions require state bodies to adhere to:

​Transparency (Open information)

​Public Accountability

​Legality

​When these principles are upheld, secret deals, bribery, and abuse of power decrease significantly. Constitutional rights granted to citizens help expose corruption:

​Right to Petition: Citizens can complain to state bodies regarding corrupt practices.

​Right to a Fair Trial: Any official involved in corruption faces the judiciary.

​Right to Information: State actions do not remain hidden.

​In states where corruption is prevalent, constitutional principles are typically compromised. Countries scoring high on Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI)—such as Denmark, Finland, and New Zealand—all possess strong constitutional governance. Their common characteristics include:

​Robust rule of law.

​Transparency of state bodies.

​Civil liberties.

​Conversely, in countries with low index scores, the common causes are weak rule of law, low state accountability, and unguaranteed civil rights. This proves that corruption intensifies when constitutional norms are not followed. According to World Bank data, economic growth decreases by an average of 2–3% in corrupt states, directly impacting citizen welfare. Corruption also damages education and healthcare; funds intended for quality education are misappropriated, endangering the future of the youth.

​Evidence of corruption reduction through constitutional compliance:

​The Georgia Reform (post-2004): Georgia digitized public services, created a transparent police system, and held officials accountable based on the Constitution. Result: Corruption dropped sharply, and the country climbed 60 spots in international rankings.

​The Estonia Model: A fully transparent state administration was built on constitutional foundations. By digitizing all government services (e-government), the opportunities for corruption were reduced by 70%. ​In conclusion, the Constitution is not only a source of rights and freedoms but also a powerful legal mechanism for preventing corruption. While protecting citizens, it holds state bodies accountable and demands fair and transparent governance. Therefore, respecting the Constitution and adhering to its norms is an essential condition for building a free, just, and prosperous society.

Conclusion

​In conclusion, the Constitution is the fundamental guarantee of our free life, honest labor, and existence in a society free from corruption. It is of great importance for the progress of society that every citizen, especially the youth, studies it deeply and applies it in practice.

​References

1.​Karimov I.A. High Spirituality — An Invincible Force. Tashkent: Ma’naviyat, 2008.

​2. To‘xtashev B., Jo‘rayev M. Scientific Research Methods. Tashkent: Fan, 2019.

​Abdullayev A. Introduction to Social Sciences. Tashkent: O‘zbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi, 2020.

3.​G‘afforova D., Ahmedova M. Theory and Practice of Pedagogy. Tashkent: Universitet, 2021.

​4. Official website of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan — president.uz

​National Database of Legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan — lex.uz

​UNESCO. Intercultural Competence: Conceptual and Operational Framework. Paris, 2013.

​5. European Council. Key Competences for Lifelong Learning. 2018.

6.​ National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan. Tashkent, 2010.

Gulshan Sottiyeva Doniyor qizi was born on December 27, 2007, in the Zafarobod district of Jizzakh region into an intellectual family. Currently, she is a first-year student at Jizzakh State Pedagogical University, where she is an active member of the “Mushoira” (Poetry) and “Lider Qizlar” (Leader Girls) clubs. As a prolific author of over 500 poems, her works have been featured in the Great Jadids 2024 International Anthology, the Renaissance Creators 2025 Anthology, and prestigious publications such as Gulxan, Sharq Yulduzi, Mushtum, and Saodat. She was a participant in the 2023 Zomin Seminar and a national finalist in the 2024 “Duel” Creators Project. A winner of more than ten creative competitions and a project author, she also holds B2 level proficiency certificates in both English and Turkish.

Essay from Sitora Siroj qizi Usmonova

Emojis and Stickers as Paralinguistic Tools in Contemporary Uzbek Written Discourse

Sitora Siroj qizi Usmonova

Asian International University, Faculty of Philology,

Uzbek Language, 1st-year student

E-mail: usmanovasitora915@gmail.com

Abstract

This article analyzes the role of emojis and stickers as paralinguistic tools in contemporary Uzbek written discourse. The study examines their usage in social media platforms such as Telegram and Instagram among young people. Emojis and stickers are shown to function as substitutes for words, conveying emotions, intonation, and mood. The article discusses both positive and negative effects of their use on written communication and their impact on the norms of the literary language. The findings indicate that while emojis and stickers enrich the written discourse and enhance expressiveness, overuse may negatively affect the purity and clarity of the Uzbek language.

Keywords

emoji, sticker, Uzbek language, written discourse, paralinguistics, social media, linguistic transformation

Introduction

Globalization and the rapid development of digital technologies have significantly influenced the written discourse of young people. Social media platforms, including Telegram, Instagram, and TikTok, have introduced new visual tools such as emojis and stickers. These tools act as paralinguistic elements in written communication, replacing certain words while conveying emotions, tone, and mood.

This study aims to explore the role of emojis and stickers in contemporary Uzbek written discourse, their effects on communication, and the implications for language norms. Despite the popularity of these visual elements, research on their specific impact on the Uzbek language remains limited, making this investigation both relevant and timely.

Methods

The research utilized the following methods:

Observation – Analysis of messages, posts, and stories from Telegram and Instagram among Uzbek-speaking youth.

Descriptive analysis – Examination of how emojis and stickers convey emotions and intentions.

Comparative analysis – Comparison of traditional Uzbek written language with discourse enriched by emojis and stickers.

Example-based linguistic analysis – Selection of the 10 most frequently used emojis and stickers for detailed study.

Results and Discussion

Real examples from social media:

“I am so sad ” – The emoji conveys the mood clearly and quickly.

“Happy birthday! ” – Visual elements express celebration and joy.

“I didn’t accept his words ” – Emojis intensify emotional intonation.

“I posted a story, like it ” – Stickers and emojis provide quick instructions or calls to action.

Analysis:

Emojis and stickers enrich written discourse and allow fast, effective emotional expression.

Among young people, these tools often replace words to convey meaning succinctly.

Overuse, however, may violate literary norms and make the text less understandable.

Strong academic statements:

“According to the author’s observations, emojis and stickers in contemporary Uzbek written discourse primarily serve to enhance emotional expressiveness and condense communication.”

“Code-switching to visual elements is not merely a linguistic phenomenon but also reflects social identity and youth’s inclination toward modernity.”

“Social media platforms accelerate the integration of paralinguistic elements into written Uzbek discourse.”