You can always achieve your dreams. You just have to believe and act. It’s true that sometimes you get depressed, things may not seem like it, but your efforts will pay off one day. You just have to sincerely believe in dreams.
I also have many dreams and I am gradually achieving these dreams.
You know, many years ago, when I was 6 or 7 years old, my parents used to take us to many festivals and theaters, and I was envious of those who participated in the festival or those who acted on stage. I used to say to myself that I wish I could go to the stage and take part in the celebrations. I dreamed of being like them, thinking that maybe I would be like them when I grow up. I had forgotten this dream of mine. But when I was young, I was so envious that I was able to play a role in the theater at the age of 14 and at the age of 15 to perform on the big stage at the festival. After a long time, I achieved my dream.
True, some people may say that this is both a job and a dream, but I am very happy that I have achieved my dream from my youth and I once again believed that if a person really wants something, that dream will come true. Your dream may not come true when you want it, but your dream may come true at an unexpected time.
Believe in your dreams and keep moving. Because you can’t make dreams come true.
Abstract: Linguistics, as the scientific study of language, is one of the most dynamic and rapidly developing fields in modern science. Today, it faces numerous topical issues connected with globalization, digital communication, multilingualism, and cultural interaction. This article explores the current problems of linguistics, focusing on the influence of technology, language policy, and the preservation of linguistic diversity.
Introduction
Language is the main means of human communication and the foundation of culture and identity. The 21st century has brought significant changes to linguistic research due to social, technological, and cultural transformations. Modern linguistics does not only study grammar and phonetics but also investigates how language functions in society, digital spaces, and intercultural communication. Understanding the current issues in linguistics helps researchers find ways to preserve and develop languages in the era of globalization
Main Part
One of the most urgent problems of linguistics today is language endangerment and preservation. Thousands of languages around the world are on the verge of extinction due to migration, urbanization, and the dominance of global languages such as English and Chinese. Linguists are working to document endangered languages and maintain their cultural heritage through digital archives and educational programs.
Another pressing issue is the impact of technology on language. The rise of the Internet, artificial intelligence, and social media has led to new forms of communication — online slang, abbreviations, and emoji-based expression. These changes have created a new field of study known as digital linguistics, which examines how technology shapes language use and development.
Additionally, multilingualism and language policy have become central concerns in linguistics. As people migrate and cultures interact, societies become more linguistically diverse. Governments must therefore develop fair language policies that support both national and minority languages, ensuring linguistic equality and access to education.
Finally, computational linguistics — the intersection of language and computer science — has gained enormous importance. It helps improve translation systems, speech recognition, and natural language processing, making human–computer interaction more effective and natural.
Conclusion
Linguistics today is not only a theoretical science but also a practical discipline that affects education, technology, and social harmony. The study of topical issues such as digital communication, language preservation, and multilingualism is essential for the sustainable development of global society. The future of linguistics lies in combining traditional knowledge with innovative approaches to better understand how language evolves and how it can continue to unite people across cultures and generations.
Sotivoldiyeva Nargiza Shokirjon qizi was born on September 30, 2002, in Chortoq district, Namangan region. She graduated from Specialized School No. 53 in her district and later completed her higher education at Namangan State University, majoring in the Uzbek language.Currently, she works as a teacher of the Uzbek language and literature at the Namangan City Polytechnic Vocational School No. 1.
With injustice and discrimination etched in his eyes,
He walked, etching words
That burned with fire upon the stone paths.
With a heart set aflame he raised the flag,
And with a silent outcry
Shook the closed walls of power,
Yet only echoes of his voice
Remained in the shadow of iron bars.
Even through twenty-seven years of long silence,
He did not yield.
Using books and dreams as his lamp,
He planted the seeds of dawn.
The world heard his silence,
And in the light of release he spoke,
“I will embrace the fallen nation
With flowers of forgiveness, not the blade.“
Nelson Mandela, his name
Now remains a flame within the soul;
The one who planted saplings shining in black earth,
Awakening the wilderness from its sleep,
Shaking the slumbering hearts of the world.
The Light on a Wet Shoulder
On life’s journey, everyone
Meets a storm that soaks them to the bone.
Some stagger in the wind,
Embracing their drenched souls,
Then collapse or sink to the ground.
Even in that rain,
Is there truly no path
To follow a single ray of light?
Some, beneath lightning-split skies,
Hear a whisper soft as breath,
Find a light gently spreading
Through cracks in gray clouds,
And in the warmth settling on wet shoulders,
They call even this storm a festival’s drumbeat
And sing a song of thanks.
I too, in my youth,
Was thrown into a dark prison by the pain of illness,
But clung to the rope called prayer,
Never letting go of the star of hope.
And so today, I
Kindle flames of poetry upon a withered heart,
Offer warm light to hungry souls,
And seek to bloom, unbroken in the storm,
As an edelweiss bearing the fragrance of heaven.
The Sun
At every dawn, tearing through the veil of darkness,
With golden feathers fluttering, the sun ascends.
The source of all things, the breath of the Creator,
Pulsates endlessly, whispering its steady rhythm.
Its fiery gaze pours upon the Earth,
An eternal lamp holding the flame of life.
The pilgrimage that dances along the invisible path
Is a perfect symphony woven by God’s hand.
Beneath that light and warmth,
Flowers quietly open their lips, fruits ripen in the light.
All offer thanks for the silver blessings
Scattered by the sun,
And offer fragrant worship to the Master of the cosmos.
Wherever I am, burning with all my being,
With a heart that drives back the darkness,
I will become a small star that brightens the world.
He is an international poet and writer from South Korea. He achieved Ph. D. in English literature from the graduate school of Hanguk University of Foreign Studies in Korea. He was a lecturer at Hanguk University of Foreign Studies and an adjunct professor at Incheon Junior College in Korea for about 20 years. He has published 8 poetry books, one novel, and one book of essays. One poetry book, “Duel among a middle-aged fox, a wild dog and a deer” was a bestseller in 2012, one page from the book of Letters for Teenagers was put in textbooks of middle school (2011) and high school (2014) in South Korea, and four books (Easy-to-read English Bible stories, Old Testament(2017), New Testament(2018) and Teenagers, I Support your Dream”) were bestsellers.
He was granted a Rookie Award for poetry by the magazine of Monthly Literature Space in South Korea, and he received the World Peace Literature Prize for Poetry Research and Recitation, presented in New York City at the 5th World Congress of Poets(2004). He published poetry books, “Prescription of Civilization” and “Flowers of Thankfulness“ in America.(2019). He received Geum-Chan Hwang Poetry Literature Prize in Korea(2019), The Golden Prize from Poetry City and International Indian Award(literature) from WEWU(World English Writer’s Union)(2019). He published the English version of “Heart of God”(2020, a bestseller) and its Spanish version in America(2021, a bestseller).
He received The ‘ORDER OF SHAKESPEARE’ MEDAL from Motivational Strips, Golden Words Certificate on Mother’s Day from Beliterat.com and WORLD POETIC PILLAR AWARD 2020-2021 from WNWU (World Nations Writers Union)(2021). He published my autobiography, “Secrets and Fruits of Mission” in USA(2021, a bestseller). He received Poetry Star Award from Chinese Literature Magazine and The International Issue Poetry Magazine(2021). He received Eva Prize from The Moment Inspirational News1(2022). He received Certificate of Honour from Oxygen Pen(2022). He published the Chinese version of his book, “Heart of God” in Amazon and reached Amazon bestseller #1 in Chinese eBooks. He received Tagore Memorial Honours(2022) from Motivational Strips with joint association of Department of Culture, Government of Seychelles and its Journal SIPAY. He received Kazi Nazrul Islam Birth Anniversary Literary Award-2022 from ShahityaPata(2022).
He received CERTIFICATE Nelson Mandela 2022, CERTIFICADO INTERNATIONAL VIVCTOR HUGO and MAHATMA GANDHI INTERNATIONAL LEADERSHIP AWARD 2022 etc. He got The Christmas Literary Honors 2023 from Motivational Strips and Golden Bridge award from the Rahim Karim World Foundation in 2023. His poems were published at the literary magazines or anthologies of about 26 countries such as America, India, Mexico, Chile, Belgium, Greece, Indonesia, Italy, England, China, The Philippines, Peru, Serbia, Colombia, France, Sri Lanka, Uzbekistan, Dubai, Tunisia, Kyrgyzstan,Portugal, Syria, Romania, Nigeria, Lebanon and Pakistan.
My Short Bio (Wansoo Kim)
Wansoo Kim achieved Ph. D. in English Literature from the graduate school of Hanguk University of Foreign Studies. He has published 8 poetry books. One poetry book, “Duel among a middle-aged fox, a wild dog and a deer” was a bestseller in 2012. He won the World Peace Literature Prize for Poetry Research and Recitation, presented in New York City at the 5th World Congress of Poets(2004). He published poetry books, “Prescription of Civilization” and “Flowers of Thankfulness“ in America.(2019), received Geum-Chan Hwang Poetry Literature Prize in Korea(2019) and International Indian Award(literature) from WEWU(World English Writer’s Union)(2019).
He published “Heart of God” in America(2020). He published an autobiography book, “Secrets and Fruits of Mission” and a poetry book, “Flowers of Gratitude”(2021). He received India’s Independence Day Literary Honors 2021”(2021). He published the Chinese version of his ebook, “Heart of God,” which reached Amazon bestseller #1(2022). He published poetry books, “Captive of Crazy Love.”(2023) , “Teachings of Mother Nature(2024) and Exclamation Mark of Tears(2025)
(Young Central Asian woman with a gray coat, white top, and long dark hair in a ponytail).
Boboqulova Durdona Sanjar qizi
Student of Shahrisabz State Pedagogical Institute
2nd year, Faculty of Mathematics
IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY: MAIN PROBLEMS AND THEIR SOLUTIONS
Abstract:
This article provides a detailed analysis of the main problems causing the decline in the quality of electrical energy. In particular, it examines factors such as voltage fluctuations, harmonic distortions, reactive power imbalance, and voltage unbalance, and their negative effects on the stability of the power grid and the operation of consumer electrical devices. The article proposes several modern technical solutions to overcome these challenges, including the reduction of harmonics through passive and active filters, methods for reactive power compensation, voltage optimization technologies, and real-time monitoring systems that allow continuous observation of the network’s condition. The research results hold significant scientific and practical value for improving power quality, enhancing energy efficiency, and ensuring the reliability of the power supply system.
Keywords: power quality, voltage fluctuations, harmonics, reactive power, filters, voltage optimization, monitoring system, energy efficiency, reliability
Introduction
In recent years, the rapid development of industry, transport, information technologies, and services, along with the introduction of new technologies and global economic growth, has led to a sharp increase in the demand for electrical energy. Consequently, there is a growing need to ensure the stable and uninterrupted operation of power supply systems, maintain high energy quality, and use existing resources efficiently.
Power quality has become a crucial factor in providing continuous energy supply to both industrial and domestic consumers. A decline in power quality is mainly manifested through voltage fluctuations, harmonic distortions, excessive reactive power consumption, and voltage asymmetry. These negative factors seriously threaten the stability and efficiency of the electrical network. For instance, voltage fluctuations and harmonic distortions can lead to improper operation of industrial equipment, accelerated wear, energy loss, and reduced production efficiency. Similarly, excessive reactive power and voltage asymmetry cause uneven distribution of voltage and current across the network, potentially damaging consumer equipment.
Therefore, technical and technological solutions aimed at maintaining and improving power quality are essential. This article analyzes these issues in depth and presents a number of modern methods and technologies to address them. These include passive and active filters, reactive power compensation systems, voltage optimization technologies, and real-time monitoring systems. Applying such methods can improve power quality, ensure the reliability of power supply systems, and enhance energy efficiency. The article also provides practical recommendations for the application of these solutions.
Main Part
Power quality refers to the degree to which the supplied electrical energy meets established standards (such as GOST, IEC, and PQ norms). The demand for high-quality power is increasing, as it is essential for the smooth operation of technological processes across different sectors.
The main indicators of power quality include voltage level and stability, frequency stability, harmonic content, temporary voltage changes (such as dips or surges), voltage asymmetry, and reactive power. Each of these indicators must be maintained within optimal limits to ensure reliable and efficient operation of electrical equipment.
Voltage stability in the power grid is crucial for ensuring continuous and quality power supply. Sudden voltage drops, rises, or interruptions can cause industrial machinery shutdowns and failures of information systems, leading to significant economic losses—especially in high-tech industries and critical sectors such as healthcare and banking.
Nonlinear loads such as digital devices, variable frequency drives (VFDs), and computer systems generate harmonics in the system. These harmonics lead to overheating of transformers, electric motors, and cables, thereby reducing overall system efficiency, increasing energy consumption, and shortening equipment lifespan. Harmonics are assessed according to IEC 61000-4-7 and IEEE 519 standards, and corrective measures are applied accordingly.
Excessive reactive power reduces the ability of the power system to transmit useful (active) power, leading to overloads at power stations and decreased energy efficiency. To mitigate this, technologies such as Static VAR Compensators (SVCs), automatic capacitor banks, and shunt reactors are used to improve system efficiency.
In three-phase systems, uneven load distribution results in voltage asymmetry, which causes motors to overheat, vibrate, and operate less efficiently. Maintaining voltage balance is therefore essential.
To eliminate harmonics, passive LC filters and active power filters (APFs) are widely used today. Active filters detect harmonic currents in real time and inject counter-phase currents to cancel them out. This method provides high precision and fast dynamic response, allowing the system to adapt to varying loads.
Voltage stabilization is achieved through Automatic Voltage Regulators (AVRs) and Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) systems. AVRs control voltage fluctuations to maintain stable output, while UPS systems ensure continuous power supply—especially vital in fields like medicine, IT, and finance.
Smart grid technologies, Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring systems, and power quality analyzers enable continuous observation of network parameters in real time. They help identify disturbances early and take corrective action promptly. By collecting and analyzing real-time data, potential problems can be detected and addressed before they cause major issues.
Power quality analyzers measure voltage, frequency, reactive power, and harmonics, providing accurate diagnostics of network conditions. These tools are crucial for maintaining stable, reliable, and high-quality power supply.
Conclusion
The article has analyzed the key factors that degrade power quality—voltage fluctuations, harmonic distortions, reactive power imbalance, and voltage asymmetry. These issues negatively affect the stability of power systems and the efficiency of electrical equipment, leading to production interruptions, increased energy losses, and reduced overall system performance.
Modern technical solutions are proposed to address these challenges, such as reducing harmonics using passive and active filters, compensating reactive power, optimizing voltage, and employing real-time monitoring systems. The use of active filters, reactive power compensators, and smart monitoring technologies (such as IoT-based systems and power quality analyzers) significantly enhances system reliability and efficiency.
Improving power quality leads to higher energy efficiency, reduced losses, and extended equipment lifespan in industrial and domestic systems. Moreover, the adoption of modernized technologies ensures a stable and reliable power supply. Such technological approaches contribute to the sustainable use of global energy resources, reduction of environmental impact, and overall economic growth, promoting the implementation of environmentally friendly and energy-efficient technologies.
Sweaty weary Jai alai players, taking hydration break 5 on the sidelines, snapped on their battery radio permanently tuned to the “long-term super-hot easy listening hit station ‘H’arlo Zimarsuelle’”, hoping to hear something “smooth & sensualle”, only to be crowned on their reasonable tops by this surprise traanounce-munt…; ||| sayeth ||| I’m Quip Schweeney, reporting on the disquietingly rapid drop in density of—What? What’s this? Where’s the music—and who the hell’s Dik Schteenie? Sounds like some kind of special announcement. Something must be—Sshhhhh—sshhhhh—let’s Jus’ keep listening!—rapid drop in density of chop-meat reserves worldwide .. What did all this dying? ||| sayeth ||| levels are {when the lower than usual rate of
Why all these flames rate of inventory replenishment is factored do round-bouts playing on, is factored in} and on so damned enduring? factored in} expected to drop to or below the ||| st’ sayeth ||| Can you make sense of this? No, but—let’s Jus’ keep listening! There’s more!—so as to ’ve become to or below the threshold amounts which a real attraction? ||| Let’s jump in all-whole-hog then, threshold amounts which must be sustained to support but—please “resay your name,” okay? to support the number of human “Grogans” ||| fin sath ‘e sayeth, bronco |||
Have confidence, as I am H’arlo Zimarsuelle, and it’s been a pan to meet you, number of—Whoah wow! First we got “Hick Steamy”, and now, what’d they say—they say Darlo Chipultipeck or some other kind of Blab-blubber what the hell was that?No, but—please shut up and Jus’ keep listening!—of human “Grogans” {when the higher than “housie”. {drumthwackette} ||| ass yash tube replyray-replyply ||| Yasso soso spermontschnisch, higher than usual population growth [what they based themselves out from back population growth of human “Grogans” planetwide—I know you said shut up and listen, but—what the hell is a human Grogan?
Beats the shit out of me, but it must be important, since its——a’a slight while, you know, you; that place back Spearmint City {oh, you could use some now? Hey—in your sector the shops are still open what the hell go for it yah what the hell what the hell when you need a chew you know what to do} {Yul!}, but, once bounce once more-more growth of “Grogans” planetwide is factored in} inhabiting the planet bounce-ounce :: :: once YES INHABITING THE PLANET—Since its all on the radio, must be true, must be happening, must be——more UP once more DOWN oh no no just once and only once (n’once) more! inhabiting the planet by the year
Okay okay okay— the year twenty-four lower the palms, please, it’s -four twenty-six just ‘bout this one thing, harp-piesostrurumme by the year twenty-four twenty-six; but, that aside please, twenty-five twenty-five, maybe [no cut that’s got copyrighted] palms all the way to your sides year twenty-four twenty-six—I’m confused—what the hell is going on, they lost me. This is a joke! Shut it off, I’m getting a headache.
No, wait—hey! No. We got to see what happens.Why?‘cause its—hold it—listen!I’m Quip Schweeney, here to report on the dropping density of—I think its starting over is it starting over?I don’t know, just shut it off. Look they’re going to close the court let’s just—No! I want to hear! Just a minute more, okay—just one more minute!— please, [no no no that’s got copyrighted] wave all that aside, ‘n simply give, What did all this dying dropping density of chop-meat reserves worldwide. |||
dropping density of chop-meat hey ha know that and yup I’m Quip Schweeney, here to save you from this crisis we will have the root|||Yas really think then we’ll have the root?||| I think so.||| Good! Think so (this writ l-large on hairboned paper by the only two available {makes it legal} at that point the transmission was cut and the radio station was successfully retaken by the authorities no harm done but someday we’ll say where we were when [what] this is where we’ll say we were when [what] when “history’s got made” what the hell else what what the hell else is there anything else—the signal cut off, and—Then the usual sweet music favored by the station resumed playing…Bahnjihzeen Wilson’s “Dans les morts du soir”, an old favorite—but—‘n the transistor switched off
dead quiet Wow. I am bushed.
outsideMe, too. Wonder—what you think all that just was?Eh. outside they’re I’m sure there’ll be something in the news tomorrow.Right. Or—nothing at all. Things this weird, that’s what they’re coming usually happens.That’s right—but, anyway, hey, want to hit the court for one more set? I’m up for it!Is there time? Uh, yeah—yes there’s time! Go!
outside they’re comingOkay—let’s go go come on go outside they’re coming . go . . . go outside they’re go go go go go go coming go go outside the guards rush go [static] oh, it’s nothing—hey, that was a hell of a catch! they’re coming guards rush outside where the hell are they going, go {smell smoke?} outside outside ou Oh yah—them? {I don’t know—maybe} Yah, that’s just the Grogans. Yah, we’ll stay open for them yes we will yes we will yes we oh, come on, let’s just keep playing—okay, what? Really? Huh?Please! Please! Let’s just keep playing!
My work has been published in such Journals as The Chicago Review, the New Orleans Review, Witness, The Fiddlehead, Alaska Quarterly Review, and many others. Additionally, a number of my novel-length works have been published by various small presses (no self-publishing). More detail on my work may be found at www.jimmeirose.com.
Social Media: https://x.com/jwmeirose https://bsky.app/profile/jmeirose.bsky.social https://www.instagram.com/jimmeirose/
she has a feverish soul of sheet metal and silence
A loneliness of hugs and kisses
She looks at me like this…
Exhausted from so much falling and getting up
leaving between her twisted bends
a heart shining in her wire-like figure.
María Cecilia Mazza Born in San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina, on October 16, 1979, she resides in the town of Pampa Blanca. She has published two books of her own poems, narratives, and drawings: 2017: Corazón de Escarcha (Heart of Frost) 2018: ISAURA She participates in meetings and congresses in different parts of the country and was invited by Norma Domancich to the Juan Botana Poetry Festival. Anthology “International Free Writer I” (International Free Writer Association I) Board of Directors of Esteban Echeverría.
The Autumnal Lands or of Forest and Meadow by Hill and Valley
nobody was there. at all. it was one of those times. and inside the pathway a machine or tool had parted the leaves so that a walker or hiker’s footfalls landed upon the dark and solid earth. leaves many colours, some holding water from the nocturnal rainfall. a valley was over to the right and an impossibly long hill w/a flat tip to the left. slowly the meadow was reached, and you went out framed first by sumac and then you were under the clouds. some birds landed in the tree glade to the left. bamboo-like earth was around and a green and beige swath through it all. if patience and breathe were practiced, along with gratitude, one could slowly begin to feel a oneness and nonduality, a spiritual connection to the autumnal lands…
